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The Dutch Divisions, pub. 1787 (hand coloured engraving)
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The Dutch Divisions, pub. 1787 (hand coloured engraving)
2962475 The Dutch Divisions, pub. 1787 (hand coloured engraving) by Gillray, James (1757-1815); Private Collection; (add.info.: George III (1738 - 1820), Emperor Joseph II (1741 - 1790), Frederick William I of Prussia (1688 - 1740) and Louis XVI (1754 - 1793) are shown dividing up a map of all the territories of the Dutch Republic after the ousting of the Stadtholder William V of Orange (1748-1806) in 1787; ); The Stapleton Collection; English, out of copyright
Media ID 22441814
© The Stapleton Collection / Bridgeman Images
Damage Dividing Division Intervention Pipe Smoking Political Satire Scissors Tearing Tears Territories Territory Uprising International Affairs Prussian Revolt
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The Dutch Divisions - A Satirical Take on Political Power and International Affairs
EDITORS COMMENTS
. This hand-coloured engraving, titled "The Dutch Divisions" offers a fascinating glimpse into the political landscape of late 18th-century Europe. Created by James Gillray in 1787, it depicts four prominent figures—George III of Britain, Emperor Joseph II, Frederick William I of Prussia, and Louis XVI of France—dividing up the territories of the Dutch Republic. The scene captures a pivotal moment in history when Stadtholder William V of Orange was ousted from power. The map before them represents all the territories that were now up for grabs. As they sit around a table with pipes in their mouths and scissors in hand, these rulers engage in a satirical act of carving up Holland to suit their own interests. Symbolizing both destruction and wealth, this cartoonish portrayal reveals the consequences faced by nations during times of revolt and revolution. The palace lies in ruins behind them as tears flow down George III's face—a poignant reminder that power can be restored but not without consequences. Gillray's artistic skill shines through his intricate details and clever caricatures. Through this biting satire, he comments on international interventionism while highlighting the division caused by political upheaval. "The Dutch Divisions" is an invaluable historical artifact that invites viewers to reflect on themes such as territorial disputes, power struggles, and diplomatic relations—all presented with wit and artistic finesse.
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