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Third Estate Tax: "The Spider and the Fly"or "The Noble and the Peasant"
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Third Estate Tax: "The Spider and the Fly"or "The Noble and the Peasant"
JLJ4652063 Third Estate Tax: " The Spider and the Fly" or " The Noble and the Peasant" by Guerard, Nicolas (1648-1719) & Lagniet, Jacques (1600-c.1675); Private Collection; (add.info.: Illustration of dime payment. Cartoon referring to the exploitation of the peasant (fly falling into the web of the spider) by the rich landowner. Engraving by Lagniet Guerard, 17th century.); Photo © Photo Josse
Media ID 25196384
© Josse / Bridgeman Images
Finance Misery Pauper Seicento Spider
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This print titled "Third Estate Tax: The Spider and the Fly or The Noble and the Peasant" by Guerard, Nicolas and Lagniet, Jacques takes us back to the 17th century. It portrays a thought-provoking cartoon that symbolizes the exploitation of peasants by wealthy landowners. The engraving depicts a fly helplessly falling into the intricate web spun by a cunning spider. This clever caricature represents the impoverished peasant being trapped in a cycle of poverty due to excessive taxation imposed upon them by the noble class. The image serves as a powerful commentary on social inequality and economic disparity during this time period. The use of symbolism is evident throughout this artwork. The spider embodies wealth and power, while the fly represents poverty and vulnerability. Through this visual metaphor, it becomes clear how financial burdens were placed upon those who could least afford it. The artist's attention to detail is remarkable, with each element meticulously crafted to convey its intended message. From the expression on the fly's face to every strand of silk in the spider's web, every aspect contributes to an overall sense of despair and hopelessness. This print captures not only an important historical moment but also highlights timeless themes such as greed, injustice, and societal imbalance. It serves as a reminder that even centuries later, these issues continue to resonate in our modern world.
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