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Ritual wine container (hu) with masks (taotie) and dragons, c.1200 BCE (bronze)
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Ritual wine container (hu) with masks (taotie) and dragons, c.1200 BCE (bronze)
8701733 Ritual wine container (hu) with masks (taotie) and dragons, c.1200 BCE (bronze) by Chinese School, Shang Dynasty (12th-11th century BC); 38.1x27.8x23 cm; National Museum of Asian Art, Smithsonian Institution, USA; (add.info.: Vessel
Ritual vessel: hu
Late Shang dynasty, early Anyang period
ca. 1200 BCE
China, probably Henan province, Anyang); National Museum of Asian Art, Smithsonian Institution; Freer Gallery of Art Collection
Media ID 38704510
© National Museum of Asian Art, Smithsonian Institution Freer Gallery of Art Collection / Bridgeman Images
Container Dragon Fantastic Creature Mask
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**Ancient Rituals Unveiled: A Majestic Wine Container from China's Shang Dynasty**
This stunning bronze wine container, dated to around 1200 BCE, is a testament to the artistic and cultural prowess of ancient Chinese civilization. The vessel, known as a "hu," features intricate taotie masks and dragons that swirl across its surface in dynamic harmony.
As part of the National Museum of Asian Art's Freer Gallery collection at the Smithsonian Institution, this exquisite piece offers a glimpse into the rituals and ceremonies practiced during China's Shang Dynasty (12th-11th century BC). The hu was likely used to store wine or other libations for ceremonial purposes. Its ornate design may have symbolized good fortune, prosperity, and harmony with nature.
The taotie masks, characterized by their curved horns and stylized facial features, are a hallmark of Shang Dynasty artistry. These mythical creatures were believed to possess spiritual power and served as guardians against evil spirits. The dragons that accompany them represent strength, wisdom, and good luck.
This magnificent artifact not only showcases the technical skill of ancient Chinese bronze craftsmen but also provides insight into the cultural significance of wine in early Chinese society. As a window into China's rich history, this hu is an invaluable treasure for art historians, archaeologists, and anyone fascinated by the mysteries of Asia's past.
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