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Instrument for tattooing deserters, c. 1850 (brass & steel)
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Instrument for tattooing deserters, c. 1850 (brass & steel)
3062165 Instrument for tattooing deserters, c.1850 (brass & steel) by English School, (19th century); National Army Museum, London; (add.info.: Brass body and trigger with brass D plate and steel spikes.
Engraved on side with manufacturers name, Savigny and Company, London.
When a thumb piece at the other end of the cylinder is pulled the whole piston retracts and catches on a ratchet; when this is released by the depression of a steel lever, and internal spring forces the piston and spikes downwards.
Used for tattooing one initial D for deserter on the face or armpit.); eNational Army Museum; English, out of copyright
Media ID 22227574
© National Army Museum / Bridgeman Images
British Army Deserter Deserters Spike Spikes Tattoo Tattooing
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This intriguing print showcases an extraordinary artifact from the 19th century, known as the "Instrument for tattooing deserters". Crafted with brass and steel, this instrument was a chilling reminder of the consequences faced by those who abandoned their military duties. The design features a brass body and trigger, adorned with a distinctive D plate, alongside menacing steel spikes. Manufactured by Savigny and Company in London, its purpose was to permanently mark deserters with the initial "D" on either their face or armpit. Operating this instrument required pulling a thumb piece at one end of the cylinder, causing the piston to retract and catch on a ratchet mechanism. Upon releasing it through depression of a steel lever, an internal spring forcefully drove the piston downwards along with its sharp spikes. This macabre tool served as both punishment and deterrent within military ranks during that era. Its presence alone would have instilled fear among soldiers contemplating desertion. Now preserved in London's National Army Museum, this photograph allows us to reflect upon past disciplinary practices while acknowledging how far our understanding of justice has evolved over time. It serves as a powerful testament to human ingenuity when it comes to enforcing discipline but also reminds us of the importance of compassion and fairness in modern society.
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