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Satire on the Excise Bill, 1733 (engraving)
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Satire on the Excise Bill, 1733 (engraving)
XJF867843 Satire on the Excise Bill, 1733 (engraving) by English School, (18th century); Private Collection; English, out of copyright
Media ID 12940625
© www.bridgemanart.com
Barrel Bribery Corruption Duty Earl Orford Excise Guards Import Liberty Magna Carta Orford Parliament Prime Minister Revenue Robert Walpole Royal Exchange Saint James St James Taxation Taxes Tobacco Westminster Hall Whig Exciseman
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This engraving titled "Satire on the Excise Bill, 1733" takes us back to the political landscape of 18th century England. The image is a satirical commentary on the controversial Excise Bill that stirred up public outrage during this time. The scene unfolds in front of St. James Palace, where influential statesmen and politicians gather around a barrel symbolizing trade and taxation. A lion stands guard, representing Great Britain's strength and power, while Westminster Hall and the Royal Exchange loom in the background. In this intricate cartoon-like artwork, we see various figures engaged in acts of bribery and corruption as they discuss matters related to excisemen, taxes, wine, tobacco, and import duties. The central figure is believed to be Robert Walpole or Earl Orford - both prominent Whig politicians who played significant roles in British politics at that time. Through clever caricatures and symbolism such as Magna Carta tucked under an arm or references to France across some characters' attire, this print reflects deep-seated political tensions surrounding issues of liberty, revenue generation, and government control. This piece not only serves as a historical document but also showcases how art can be used as a powerful tool for social commentary. It invites viewers to reflect upon themes still relevant today: the balance between individual freedoms and state authority; transparency versus corruption; fair taxation practices; and ultimately raises questions about power dynamics within society.
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