1214 1270 Collection
"1214-1270: The Legacy of Saint Louis and the Seventh Crusade" Embarking from Saint Louis (Louis IX) in 1214, the seventh miniature crusade set out to reclaim Jerusalem
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"1214-1270: The Legacy of Saint Louis and the Seventh Crusade" Embarking from Saint Louis (Louis IX) in 1214, the seventh miniature crusade set out to reclaim Jerusalem. However, fate had a different plan for King Louis IX as he was taken prisoner at the Battle of Fariskur on April 6th, 1250. This historic event is depicted in Franco Mistrali's drawing from "Misteri del Vaticano" in 1866. In portraits capturing his devout nature, we see Saint Louis deep in prayer, seeking guidance and strength for his endeavors. But it wasn't just spiritual matters that occupied his mind; he also took justice seriously. In an illustration by Olivier Merson, we witness him condemning Enguerrand IV de Coucy in 1256 for his wrongdoings. The armies of Saint Louis ravaged Languedoc during the tumultuous times of the thirteenth century. This scene is vividly engraved in "History of the Popes" by Maurice Lachatre from 1863, shedding light on the crimes committed by rulers throughout history. As King of France and a symbol of sovereignty, Louis IX is portrayed mounted on a white horse donning military attire - helm with grill, iron chainmail suit, sleeveless tunic, and spurs. Another depiction showcases him wearing court dress with a furlined simar over doublet while adorned with gold chains and medallions representing prestigious orders like Ordre de la Cosse de Genet. Leaving behind Saint John of Acre to embark on another journey towards Israel can be seen through an engraving dating back to 1889. It highlights King Louis IX's dedication to fulfilling his divine mission. But amidst all these grandiose events lies a compassionate side to this monarch. History reveals how he came to the rescue of poor people during the Middle Ages, distributing bread and money to beggars.