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Basilius Besler Collection

Basilius Besler, a renowned botanical artist of the 17th century, left an indelible mark on the world of art and horticulture

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Artichoke, 1613

Artichoke, 1613. From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Cardoon, 1613

Cardoon, 1613. From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Basilius Besler: apothecary and botanist based in Nuremberg, Germany

Basilius Besler: apothecary and botanist based in Nuremberg, Germany
5668973 Basilius Besler: apothecary and botanist based in Nuremberg, Germany; (add.info.: Basilius Besler (1561-1629) apothecary and botanist based in Nuremberg

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Giant anteater or ant bear, Myrmecophaga tridactyla (The ant hunter, Tamadua guacu)

Giant anteater or ant bear, Myrmecophaga tridactyla (The ant hunter, Tamadua guacu)
FLO4652893 Giant anteater or ant bear, Myrmecophaga tridactyla (The ant hunter, Tamadua guacu). Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Jakob-Andreas Eisemann after an illustration by Johann Christoph

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Cinera Cum Flore, 1613 (colour engraving)

Cinera Cum Flore, 1613 (colour engraving)
986365 Cinera Cum Flore, 1613 (colour engraving) by Ziesenis, Johann Georg (1716-76); 55.5x42.3 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Cinera Cum Flore)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Three Types of Peonies, 1613 (colour engraving)

Three Types of Peonies, 1613 (colour engraving)
986367 Three Types of Peonies, 1613 (colour engraving) by Mytens, Martin I (1648-1736); 55.5x42.3 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Three Types of Peonies)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Four Types of Roses, 1613 (colour engaving)

Four Types of Roses, 1613 (colour engaving)
986366 Four Types of Roses, 1613 (colour engaving) by Pesne, Antoine (1683-1747); 55.5x42.3 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Four Types of Roses)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Flos Solis Maior, 1613 (colour engraving)

Flos Solis Maior, 1613 (colour engraving)
986363 Flos Solis Maior, 1613 (colour engraving) by Rentsch, Johann Ernst (fl.early 18th century); 55.5x42.3 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Flos Solis Maior)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Corona Imperialis Florum, 1613 (colour engraving)

Corona Imperialis Florum, 1613 (colour engraving)
986361 Corona Imperialis Florum, 1613 (colour engraving) by German School, (17th century); 55.5x42.3 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Corona Imperialis Florum)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Ficus Indica Eystetten fis ex uno Folio Enata lu Xurians, 1613 (colour engraving)

Ficus Indica Eystetten fis ex uno Folio Enata lu Xurians, 1613 (colour engraving)
986362 Ficus Indica Eystetten fis ex uno Folio Enata lu Xurians, 1613 (colour engraving) by Haussmann, Elias Gottleib (1695-1774); 55.5x42.3 cm; Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Tulips, 1613 (colour engraving)

Tulips, 1613 (colour engraving)
986368 Tulips, 1613 (colour engraving) by Meyer, Johann Friedrich (1728-89); 55.5x42.3 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Tulips)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Types of Tulips, 1613 (colour engraving)

Types of Tulips, 1613 (colour engraving)
986364 Types of Tulips, 1613 (colour engraving) by Baron, Karl Christian Wilhelm (18th century); 55.5x42.3 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Types of Tulips)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Engraved title for the Florilegium Hortus Eystettensis

Engraved title for the Florilegium Hortus Eystettensis
986360 Engraved title for the Florilegium Hortus Eystettensis by Basilius Besler (1561-1629), 1613 (colour engraving) by Kilian

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: African Tomato and Marjoram plants, 1613

African Tomato and Marjoram plants, 1613. 1. Solanum Pomiferum; 2. Amaracus vulgaris From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Pistachio Nut, Bay Tree (Laurus Nobilis) and Almond, 1613

Pistachio Nut, Bay Tree (Laurus Nobilis) and Almond, 1613. Plate 6 From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Folium Opuntia, 1613

Folium Opuntia, 1613. From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Herb Paris (Solanum quadrifolium), Common Foxglove (Digitalis Purpurea) Large Yellow

Herb Paris (Solanum quadrifolium), Common Foxglove (Digitalis Purpurea) Large Yellow Foxglove From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Roses, 1613

Roses, 1613. Plate 96 From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Chilli pepper plants, 1613

Chilli pepper plants, 1613. From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Yellow Horned Poppy, 1613

Yellow Horned Poppy, 1613. From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Peppers, 1613

Peppers, 1613. 1.Piper Indicum maximum longum; 2.Piper Indicum minus recurvis filiquis. From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629), published in 1613

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Aubergine, 1613

Aubergine, 1613. Melanzana fructu pallido. From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629), published in 1613

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Tomatoes and melons, 1613

Tomatoes and melons, 1613. 1.Poma amoris fructu luteo; 2. Melo Saccharinus variegatus; 3.Pseudocolocynthis Pomiformis. From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629), published in 1613

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Ficus indica eytettensis, 1613

Ficus indica eytettensis, 1613. From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629), published in 1613

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Tobacco plant, 1613

Tobacco plant, 1613. Illustration from Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629), published in 1613

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Ornamental poppies, 1613

Ornamental poppies, 1613. Illustration from Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629), published in 1613

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Peony and two polygalons, 1613

Peony and two polygalons, 1613. Illustration from Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629), published in 1613

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Two blue hyacinths, 1613

Two blue hyacinths, 1613. Illustration from Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629), published in 1613

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Lemon balm, Peony and adders tongue fern, 1613

Lemon balm, Peony and adders tongue fern, 1613. Melissa fuchsii (Lemon balm); Peony flower in full bloom; Ophioglossum, (adders tongue fern)

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Red and yellow tulip, 1613

Red and yellow tulip, 1613. Illustration from Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629), published in 1613

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Narcissus, 1613

Narcissus, 1613. Illustration from Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629), published in 1613

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: American Aloe (Aloe Americana), 1613

American Aloe (Aloe Americana), 1613. From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629), 1613

Background imageBasilius Besler Collection: Tulips, 1613

Tulips, 1613. 1.Tulipamglobosa serotina cinnabrio colore; 2. Tulipa globosa serotina aureo colore punctata. From Hortus Eystettensis by Basil Besler (1561-1629), 1613



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Basilius Besler, a renowned botanical artist of the 17th century, left an indelible mark on the world of art and horticulture. His masterpiece, "Florilegium Hortus Eystettensis, " showcases his exceptional talent and dedication to capturing the beauty of nature. In 1613, Besler immortalized various plants in vibrant color engravings. From the intricate details of an Artichoke to the majestic allure of Three Types of Peonies, each illustration is a testament to his meticulous craftsmanship. The Cardoon stands tall with its spiky leaves while Four Types of Roses exude elegance and grace. Besler's passion for botany shines through in every artwork he created. Flos Solis Maior radiates warmth as it depicts sunflowers basking in sunlight, while Corona Imperialis Florum captures the regal essence of imperial crowns made from flowers. Even exotic plants like Ficus Indica Eystetten fis ex uno Folio Enata lu Xurians find their place among his masterpieces. Tulips take center stage in Besler's collection; their vivid colors burst forth from his engravings with unparalleled vibrancy. Cinera Cum Flore showcases tulips amidst delicate foliage, while Types of Tulips presents a stunning array that highlights their diversity and splendor. The engraved title for "Florilegium Hortus Eystettensis" serves as a gateway into Basilius Besler's extraordinary world—a testament to his commitment to documenting nature's wonders. African Tomato and Marjoram plants add an exotic touch to this already mesmerizing collection. Through Basilius Besler's artistry, we are transported back in time—immersing ourselves in a realm where botanical beauty reigns supreme. His legacy lives on as we continue to marvel at these timeless illustrations that capture not only the essence but also the soulful spirit of the natural world.