Carlisle Indian Industrial School Collection
The Carlisle Indian Industrial School was a controversial institution founded in 1879 with the goal of assimilating Native American children into white society
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The Carlisle Indian Industrial School was a controversial institution founded in 1879 with the goal of assimilating Native American children into white society. Located in Pennsylvania, it sought to erase indigenous culture and traditions through strict discipline and forced acculturation. Students were forbidden from speaking their native languages or practicing their customs, instead being taught vocational skills such as farming and domestic work. Despite its intentions, the school faced criticism for its harsh treatment of students and high mortality rates due to disease and poor living conditions. Many alumni later spoke out about the trauma they experienced at Carlisle, including physical abuse and cultural erasure. However, some former students also credited the school with providing them opportunities for education and success in a world dominated by white settlers. The legacy is complex, reflecting both the dark history of colonialism and the resilience of Native American communities in overcoming adversity. Today, efforts are being made to preserve the memory of those who attended Carlisle and ensure that their stories are not forgotten. The school serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggles faced by Indigenous peoples in America, as well as a testament to their strength and perseverance in preserving their heritage despite attempts at erasure.