Cerebellum Collection (#20)

Female human head with brain
Computer artwork of a female human head with brain

Brain antomy, 19th century artwork
Brain anatomy, 19th century artwork. Artwork from the 1886 ninth edition of Moses and Geology (Samuel Kinns, London). This book was originally published in 1882

Human brain and skull, artwork
Human brain and skull, computer artwork. The human brain occupies a relatively large volume within the skull compared to other primates

Skull and brain anatomy, artwork. The brain and its different regions (coloured areas) are inside the cranial cavity. At left, the facial bones form the front of the skull

Human brain, artwork
Human brain anatomy. Computer artwork of a persons head showing the brain with the right hemisphere removed. The following regions can be seen: outer cortex (red) somatosensory cortex (lighter)

Human brain anatomy, artwork
Human brain anatomy. Computer artwork of a persons head showing the brain with the right hemisphere removed. The brainstem can be seen (bottom left)

Cyborg brain, artwork
Cyborg brain, computer artwork. Computer artwork of a human brain with robotic implants emerging from the cerebellum and brainstem

Dogfish head, transverse section
Dogfish head. Light micrograph of a transverse section through the head of a lesser spotted dogfish (Scyliorhinus canicula), in the region of the eyes (upper left and upper right)

Brain tissue, light micrograph
Brain tissue. Light micrograph of a section through tissue from the mammalian brain, in this case from the cerebellum. The cerebellum is the part of the brain that controls sensory perception

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The cerebellum, often referred to as the "little brain, " is a remarkable structure located at the base of the brain. This intricate tissue plays a crucial role in coordinating movement, balance, and posture. When examined under a light micrograph, the cerebellum reveals its complex network of cells and fibers that work together seamlessly. From an inferior view of the human brain anatomy model, one can appreciate how the cerebellum fits snugly beneath the cerebral hemispheres. Its distinct lobes are clearly labeled and color-coded in a superior view of the brain. This lateral perspective allows us to understand its position relative to other regions within this vital organ. Intriguingly, Spanish histologist Santiago Ramon y Cajal's 1894 drawing showcases various cell types found within mammalian cerebellum tissue. His meticulous illustrations provide valuable insights into our understanding of this fascinating part of our brains. Glial cells are another essential component highlighted in confocal light micrographs. These support cells play a critical role in maintaining neuronal health and function within the cerebellum. Purkinje nerve cells stand out prominently when examining both artwork depicting them and actual images from MRI scans or light microscopy. These specialized neurons serve as key players in transmitting signals throughout this region of our brains. Artworks showcasing different aspects of brain anatomy further emphasize just how interconnected all these structures are within our limbic system—the emotional center responsible for memory formation and regulation among other functions.