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Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Collection

Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus, commonly known as Diocletian, was a Roman emperor who ruled from 284 to 305 AD

Background imageGaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Collection: Saint Sebastian. Creator: Unknown

Saint Sebastian. Creator: Unknown
Saint Sebastian

Background imageGaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Collection: The Baths of Diocletian, from the series Roman Ruins and Buildings, 1562

The Baths of Diocletian, from the series Roman Ruins and Buildings, 1562. Creators: Johannes van Doetecum I
The Baths of Diocletian, from the series Roman Ruins and Buildings, 1562

Background imageGaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Collection: Coin Portraying Emperor Diocletian, 302-303. Creator: Unknown

Coin Portraying Emperor Diocletian, 302-303. Creator: Unknown
Coin Portraying Emperor Diocletian, 302-303. Reverse: Genius holding a shallow dish called a patera. Minted in Augusta Treverorum (modern Trier)

Background imageGaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Collection: Argenteus (Coin) Portraying Emperor Diocletian, 300, issued by Diocletian or Maximianus

Argenteus (Coin) Portraying Emperor Diocletian, 300, issued by Diocletian or Maximianus. Reverse: laurel wreath and inscription. X C V I, referring to the reformed silver coinage after 295 CE

Background imageGaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Collection: Coin Portraying Emperor Diocletian, 303-305. Creator: Unknown

Coin Portraying Emperor Diocletian, 303-305. Creator: Unknown
Coin Portraying Emperor Diocletian, 303-305. Reverse: Genius holding a shallow dish called a patera. Minted in Augusta Treverorum (modern Trier)

Background imageGaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Collection: Aureus (Coin) Portraying Emperor Diocletian, 294-305, issued by Diocletian

Aureus (Coin) Portraying Emperor Diocletian, 294-305, issued by Diocletian. Reverse: man attacking enemy with a spear. Minted in Augusta Treverorum (modern Trier)

Background imageGaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Collection: Pompeys Column, Alexandria, 1842. Creator: Joseph Philibert Girault De Prangey

Pompeys Column, Alexandria, 1842. Creator: Joseph Philibert Girault De Prangey
Pompeys Column, Alexandria, 1842

Background imageGaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Collection: Pompeys Pillar, a Landmark for Sailors, and Sphinxes (Recently Unearthed), Alexandria

Pompeys Pillar, a Landmark for Sailors, and Sphinxes (Recently Unearthed), Alexandria, Egypt, c1930s. Roman triumphal columnat Serapeum in Alexandria, Egypt, erected by Emperor Diocletian in 297 AD

Background imageGaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Collection: Diocletian, 1890. Creator: Unknown

Diocletian, 1890. Creator: Unknown
Diocletian, 1890. From " Cassells Illustrated Universal History Vol. II - Rome", by Edmund Ollier. [Cassell and Company, Limited, London, Paris and Melbourne, 1890]

Background imageGaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Collection: Saint Sebastien before the Emperors Diokletian and Maximian, late 15th century

Saint Sebastien before the Emperors Diokletian and Maximian, late 15th century. Artist: Josse Lieferinxe
Saint Sebastien before the Emperors Diokletian and Maximian, late 15th century. Master of Saint Sebastian (died around 1508). Found in the collection of the State Hermitage, St. Petersburg

Background imageGaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Collection: Gold coin of Diocletian, 3rd century BC

Gold coin of Diocletian, 3rd century BC
Gold coin of the Roman emperor Diocletian (244-311), obverse side with his head facing right, 3rd century BC



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Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus, commonly known as Diocletian, was a Roman emperor who ruled from 284 to 305 AD. He is remembered for his significant contributions to the empire's military and administrative reforms. Diocletian's reign saw the construction of several impressive structures, such as the Baths of Diocletian, which were among the largest public baths in ancient Rome. These baths showcased his grandeur and power, reflecting his desire to leave a lasting legacy. Coins portraying Emperor Diocletian provide us with a glimpse into his image and influence during that time period. From gold aureus coins issued by him to antoniniani depicting his rule, these currency pieces serve as historical artifacts that shed light on the economic stability he sought to maintain. Pompey's Column in Alexandria stood tall as a landmark for sailors navigating their way through treacherous waters. This column represented not only Diocletian's appreciation for history but also symbolized his connection to previous rulers who left their mark on Egypt. In late 15th-century artwork titled "Saint Sebastien before the Emperors Diokletian and Maximilian, " we see how artists depicted this powerful ruler alongside other influential figures of that era. It showcases how important he was perceived even centuries after his reign. Diocletian's leadership brought about stability during turbulent times within the Roman Empire. His efforts aimed at strengthening its borders against external threats while implementing political reforms internally helped restore order and prosperity. Overall, Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus played an essential role in shaping Rome's history through architectural marvels like the Baths of Diocletian and Pompey's Pillar, numismatic evidence found in various coins bearing his likeness, artistic representations showcasing him alongside other prominent figures of that time period like Saint Sebastien before emperors Maximian and Diocletian, and his administrative reforms that brought stability to the