Haghia Sophia Collection

The Virgin Orans, c. 1050 (mosaic)
GIP129401 The Virgin Orans, c.1050 (mosaic) by Byzantine, (11th Century); Cathedral of St. Sophia, Kiev, Ukraine; (add.info.: centre of the Cathedral (founded c.1050)

View of the Golden Horn, c. 1840 (w / c on paper)
STC184891 View of the Golden Horn, c.1840 (w/c on paper) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info)

The Arrival of Roger de Flor (1280-1307) in Constantinople in 1303 with 8000
XJL186997 The Arrival of Roger de Flor (1280-1307) in Constantinople in 1303 with 8000 Almogavares serving the Byzantine Emperor in Battle against the Turks, 1888 (oil on canvas) by Moreno Carbonero

View of the walled city of Constantinople, from the Nuremberg Chronicle by Hartmann
STC87584 View of the walled city of Constantinople, from the Nuremberg Chronicle by Hartmann Schedel (1440-1514) 1493 (woodblock) by German School

View of the Column of Constantine and the Principal Street of Constantinople (engraving)
STC83241 View of the Column of Constantine and the Principal Street of Constantinople (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; The Stapleton Collection; English

On the Bosphorous, Istanbul (oil on canvas)
ATK43854 On the Bosphorous, Istanbul (oil on canvas) by English School, (19th century); Atkinson Art Gallery, Southport, Lancashire

Turkey, Detail of domed roof of Haghia Sophia; Istanbul

View of Constantinople, 1907 (oil on canvas)
BAL87326 View of Constantinople, 1907 (oil on canvas) by Signac, Paul (1863-1935); 72.3x91.4 cm; Private Collection; French, out of copyright

The Haghia Sophia, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Istanbul, Turkey, Europe

Interior of Haghia Sophia, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Istanbul, Turkey, Europe

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"Haghia Sophia: A Timeless Icon of Istanbul's Rich History" Haghia Sophia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Sultanahmet District of Istanbul, Turkey, stands as a testament to the cultural and architectural marvels of Europe. This magnificent structure, also known as Aya Sofya Mosque or The Church of Holy Wisdom, has witnessed centuries of historical events that have shaped the city. From its inception as a church in Constantinople during the Byzantine era to its transformation into a mosque under Ottoman rule, Haghia Sophia holds within its walls stories that span across time and has seen both triumphs and challenges faced by this vibrant city. During times of turmoil such as the outbreak of cholera in Constantinople, Haghia Sophia served as a refuge for those affected by the disease. It was even converted into a lazaret to defend against Bulgarian invasions – an example of how this grand structure adapted to protect its people. The surrounding areas also hold their own tales. The Slaves Bazaar once bustled with activity in Constantinople while nearby mosaics like "The Virgin Orans" showcased stunning artistry dating back to 1050. Paintings like "View of the Golden Horn" captured breathtaking scenes at different points in history. Notable figures left their mark on Haghia Sophia too; one such arrival was Roger de Flor who brought his army with him in 1303. And artists immortalized various aspects of Istanbul through works like "Harbour in Constantinople" and "View of Istanbul, " capturing moments frozen on canvas forever. As you explore this enchanting city today, take time to admire not only Haghia Sophia but also other landmarks such as the Column of Constantine and views from Nuremberg Chronicle's engravings. These glimpses into history offer us insight into how Istanbul evolved over time.