Meiji Era Collection
The Meiji Era, spanning from 1868 to 1912, was a transformative period in Japanese history
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The Meiji Era, spanning from 1868 to 1912, was a transformative period in Japanese history. It marked the end of the feudal system and the beginning of modernization and industrialization. During this time, Japan underwent significant changes politically, socially, and culturally. One aspect that flourished during the Meiji Era was art. Artists like Mizuno Toshikata captured scenes such as the Surgical Ward (Gekashitsu) from Bugei Kurabu (Literary Club), showcasing advancements in medicine and healthcare. Meanwhile, Ito Jakuchu's Golden Pheasant in the Snow highlighted nature's beauty amidst winter's grasp. Jakuchu also depicted vibrant birds like Red Parrot on the Branch of a Tree and Parrot on the Branch of a Flowering Rose Bush. These artworks symbolized Japan's fascination with exotic creatures during this era. Another prevalent theme in Meiji-era art was historical events or landmarks. Inoue Yasuji illustrated significant moments like the Opening of Azuma Bridge in Tokyo, emphasizing progress through infrastructure development. Emperors Military Review at Aoyama showcased Japan's growing military power under Emperor Meiji. Yoshifuji portrayed Mori Ranmaru Killed in Battle at Honnoji, paying homage to historical figures who shaped Japanese history. Tsukioka Yoshitoshi depicted legends such as Gamo Sadahide's Servant hurling a Demon King to emphasize bravery and strength. Furthermore, Yoshitoshi presented Zhang Shun and Li Kui engaging in an epic battle against each other—a reflection of conflicts within society during this era. Tsukioka Yoshitoshi also created Shunkan Watching Enviously from Kikai Island as Yasuyori Returns to capture emotions tied to loyalty and longing for homecoming after being exiled—an experience many individuals faced during this transformative period.