Meliaceae Collection
Meliaceae, also known as the Mahogany family, is a diverse group of trees that encompasses various species found in different regions across the globe
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Meliaceae, also known as the Mahogany family, is a diverse group of trees that encompasses various species found in different regions across the globe. One such example is the Hybrid Poplar tree plantation in autumn at Boardman Tree Farm near Irrigon, showcasing the beauty of Populs sp. With its vibrant foliage. Another member of this family is Soymida febrifuga, commonly known as Rohan bark. This tree possesses medicinal properties and has been used traditionally to treat fever and other ailments. The Neem Tree (Azadirachta indica) is another notable member of Meliaceae. Native to India, it holds immense significance in Ayurvedic medicine due to its numerous therapeutic benefits. Its leaves are often used for their antibacterial and antifungal properties. In Kruger National Park, Forest Mahogany (Trichilia dregeana) stands tall with its striking leaves and fruit on display. This close-up view highlights the intricate details of this magnificent tree native to Africa. Moving towards Himalayan regions, we encounter the Chinaberry tree or White Cedar (Melia azedarach). A watercolor painting from 1770-1781 captures its elegance perfectly against an isolated backdrop or lining avenues. Botanical illustrations showcase further diversity within Meliaceae: Sapele Entandrophragma cylindricum exhibits its fruit while Chinese Mahogany Toona sinensis or Cedrela sinensis displays its delicate leaves through detailed illustrations. Swietenia chloroxylon and Swietenia sp. , both belonging to the mahogany genus, exemplify the rich wood quality associated with these trees. Their timber has long been prized for furniture making due to its durability and beautiful grain patterns. Not only do these trees have aesthetic appeal but they also provide habitats for various bird species like Vireo griseus - white-eyed vireo who finds refuge among them.