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Orange River Colony Collection

"Exploring the Rich History of Orange River Colony: A Glimpse into its Military, Governance

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: Queensland Mounted Rifles, On Patrol Duty in the Orange River Colony (colour litho)

Queensland Mounted Rifles, On Patrol Duty in the Orange River Colony (colour litho)
7181581 Queensland Mounted Rifles, On Patrol Duty in the Orange River Colony (colour litho) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Queensland Mounted Rifles)

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: The New Colonial Governors (b / w photo)

The New Colonial Governors (b / w photo)
1593180 The New Colonial Governors (b/w photo) by English Photographer, (20th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: The New Colonial Governors)

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: Seals of The British Colonies, designed by Frederick Leighton (colour litho)

Seals of The British Colonies, designed by Frederick Leighton (colour litho)
3100090 Seals of The British Colonies, designed by Frederick Leighton (colour litho) by Leighton, Frederic (1830-96) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: Seals of The British Colonies)

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: The Military Governor of Orange River Colony (b / w photo)

The Military Governor of Orange River Colony (b / w photo)
1593155 The Military Governor of Orange River Colony (b/w photo) by English Photographer, (20th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: The Military Governor of Orange River Colony)

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: With Bethunes Bridge in the Orange River Colony, beating the Boers at their own Game (litho)

With Bethunes Bridge in the Orange River Colony, beating the Boers at their own Game (litho)
1040332 With Bethunes Bridge in the Orange River Colony, beating the Boers at their own Game (litho) by Soper, George (1870-1942); Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: With Rimingtons Tigers in the Orange River Colony, supplementing the Commissariat (litho)

With Rimingtons Tigers in the Orange River Colony, supplementing the Commissariat (litho)
1039746 With Rimingtons Tigers in the Orange River Colony, supplementing the Commissariat (litho) by Giles, Godfrey Douglas (1857-1941); Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: Imperial Yeomanry at Work in the Orange River Colony, a Night Attack on a Boer Post near Bethlehem

Imperial Yeomanry at Work in the Orange River Colony, a Night Attack on a Boer Post near Bethlehem (litho)
1040354 Imperial Yeomanry at Work in the Orange River Colony, a Night Attack on a Boer Post near Bethlehem (litho) by Soper

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: De Wets Attempt to Cross the Railway, 1902. Creator: Unknown

De Wets Attempt to Cross the Railway, 1902. Creator: Unknown
De Wets Attempt to Cross the Railway, 1902. De Wets troops attempt to cross a railway line in Orange River Colony under fire from British troops in a blockhouse

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: Major-General Charles Knox, 1902. Creator: Elliott & Fry

Major-General Charles Knox, 1902. Creator: Elliott & Fry
Major-General Charles Knox, 1902. Charles Edmond Knox, (1846-1938) Anglo-Irish soldier of the British Army commanded the 13th Infantry Brigade during the Battle of Paardeberg in February 1900

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: The British Occupation of Bloemfontein - An Evening Concert, 1900. Creator: A Forestier

The British Occupation of Bloemfontein - An Evening Concert, 1900. Creator: A Forestier
The British Occupation of Bloemfontein - An Evening Concert in Market Square by the Pipers of the Highland Brigade, 1900. British forces entered the Orange Free State

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: Map Illustrating the Operations on the Orange River, 1900. Creator: Unknown

Map Illustrating the Operations on the Orange River, 1900. Creator: Unknown
Map Illustrating the Operations on the Orange River, 1900. British forces entered the territory of the Orange Free State and occupied the capital Bloemfontein on 13 March 1900

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: The Blockhouse System, 1902. Creator: Unknown

The Blockhouse System, 1902. Creator: Unknown
The Blockhouse System, 1902. During the Second Boer War, British forces built a large number of fortifications in South Africa which played a vital role in the protection of the railway lines

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: Map of the Seat of War in South Africa, 1901. Creator: John Bartholomew

Map of the Seat of War in South Africa, 1901. Creator: John Bartholomew
Map of the Seat of War in South Africa, 1901. Map showing Bechuanaland, Transvaal Colony, Orange River Colony, Natal, Basutoland and Cape Colony, the theatre of war during the Boer Wars (1880-1902)

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: Cross Street, looking North, Kroonstad, O. R. C, c1905. Creator: Unknown

Cross Street, looking North, Kroonstad, O. R. C, c1905. Creator: Unknown
Cross Street, looking North, Kroonstad, O.R.C, c1905. Street with cyclist in Kroonstad, then part of the Orange River Colony

Background imageOrange River Colony Collection: Map of South Africa, 1902. Creator: Unknown

Map of South Africa, 1902. Creator: Unknown
Map of South Africa, 1902. Showing the Cape Colony, Transvaal, Orange River Colony, and other colonial possessions including the British Protectorate of Bechuanaland, German South West Africa



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"Exploring the Rich History of Orange River Colony: A Glimpse into its Military, Governance, and Landscape" Step back in time with these captivating images that shed light on the fascinating history of Orange River Colony. From the valiant Queensland Mounted Rifles patrolling its vast lands to the stoic Military Governor overseeing affairs, this colony was a hub of activity. The New Colonial Governors stand tall in a black and white photograph, embodying authority and determination as they navigate through uncharted territories. Meanwhile, Frederick Leighton's vibrant Seals of The British Colonies showcase the artistic flair that adorned official emblems during this era. Witness Bethunes Bridge standing proudly against the backdrop - a testament to triumph over adversity as Boers were defeated at their own game. Rimingtons Tigers join forces with Commissariat troops to ensure provisions reach those who need them most amidst challenging conditions. Imperial Yeomanry takes center stage in a thrilling lithograph capturing their daring night attack on a Boer post near Bethlehem. These brave soldiers exemplify courage and resilience while defending their cause. De Wet's audacious attempt to cross the railway is immortalized by an unknown creator, reminding us of the constant struggle for control during this tumultuous period. Major-General Charles Knox emerges from Elliott & Fry's lens as an influential figure shaping events within Orange River Colony. As dusk settles over Bloemfontein, we glimpse into daily life during British occupation through A Forestier's vivid depiction of an evening concert - offering respite from conflict and fostering unity among diverse communities. A meticulously crafted map illustrates strategic operations along the mighty Orange River - showcasing military maneuvers that shaped history within its borders. The Blockhouse System stands as a symbol of fortification against enemy advances; it stands strong even today as a reminder of perseverance in times of uncertainty.