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Oregon Territory Collection

"Expanding Horizons

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: U. S. territory gained from Mexico

U. S. territory gained from Mexico
Map of territory acquired by the U.S. from Mexico. Color lithograph of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: Growth of the United States to 1853

Growth of the United States to 1853
U.S. map, showing territorial growth to 1853. Printed color lithograph of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: US territorial acquisition during the 1800s

US territorial acquisition during the 1800s
Map showiing the territorial growth of the continental US 1776 to 1899. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: United States map in 1830

United States map in 1830
Territories of the United States in 1830. Printed color lithograph

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: Pass of the Standing Rock, Oregon Territory (engraving)

Pass of the Standing Rock, Oregon Territory (engraving)
1101709 Pass of the Standing Rock, Oregon Territory (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Pass of the Standing Rock, Oregon Territory)

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: Pyramid Lake, Oregon Territory (engraving)

Pyramid Lake, Oregon Territory (engraving)
1101708 Pyramid Lake, Oregon Territory (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Pyramid Lake, Oregon Territory)

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: United States in 1825

United States in 1825
Map of the United States and Unorganized Public Lands in 1825. Printed color lithograph

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: Oregon City, terminus of the Oregon Trail, 1850s

Oregon City, terminus of the Oregon Trail, 1850s
Oregon City on the Willamette River, first capital of Oregon Territory, 1850s. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: EXPL2A-00039

EXPL2A-00039
Map of the US in 1792, showing colonial claims on Oregon Territory. Printed color halftone of a 19th century illustration

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: EXPL2A-00038

EXPL2A-00038
Map of the U.S. boundary disputes with Spain and Great Britain, 1810-1812. Printed color lithograph of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: United States territory in 1830

United States territory in 1830
Map of the United States in 1830. Printed color lithograph

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: EXPL2A-00210

EXPL2A-00210
Map of Oregon Territory showing boundary of US with English Canada under dispute until 1846. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: PBUS2A-00002

PBUS2A-00002
Fur trader John Jacob Astor, founder of Astoria on the Columbia River, 1811. Hand colored woodcut of a painting

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: EXPL2A-00041

EXPL2A-00041
Map of territorial growth of the United States from 1783-1867. Printed color lithograph of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageOregon Territory Collection: EXPL2A-00062

EXPL2A-00062
Map of the Louisiana Purchase as understood in 1803, later modified by treaty. Printed color lithograph of a 19th-century illustration



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"Expanding Horizons: Oregon Territory - A Landmark in America's Growth" The acquisition of the Oregon Territory from Mexico marked a significant milestone in the growth of the United States by 1853. This vast expanse, depicted on the United States map in 1830, showcased the nation's territorial expansion during the 1800s. As pioneers ventured westward, they encountered breathtaking landscapes like the Pass of Standing Rock and Pyramid Lake within Oregon Territory. Engravings such as EXPL2A-00312, EXPL2A-00039, EXPL2A-00038, and EXPL2A-00210 captured these natural wonders that left explorers awestruck. Oregon City emerged as a vital terminus for those embarking on their arduous journey along the famed Oregon Trail in the 1850s. It became a beacon of hope for settlers seeking new opportunities and a fresh start amidst untamed wilderness. This captivating region not only symbolized America's manifest destiny but also reflected its determination to expand its borders further westward. The acquisition of this territory demonstrated America's ambition to forge ahead into uncharted territories and establish itself as an influential global power. The legacy endures today as it stands witness to our nation's relentless pursuit of progress and exploration. Its rich history serves as a reminder that dreams can be realized through perseverance and courage. In retrospect, we honor those who braved treacherous journeys across rugged terrains to claim this land for future generations. The story is etched into our collective memory as an emblematic chapter in American history—a testament to our indomitable spirit and unwavering belief in limitless possibilities.