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Roundhead Collection (#2)

"Roundhead: Unveiling the Faces of the English Civil War" Step back in time to 17th century England, a tumultuous era marked by political strife and religious conflict

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Cavalry escorting prisoners (drawing)

Cavalry escorting prisoners (drawing)
BAL25807 Cavalry escorting prisoners (drawing) by Cattermole, Charles (1832-1900); Victoria & Albert Museum, London, UK; English, out of copyright

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Oliver Cromwell

Oliver Cromwell
BH26907 Oliver Cromwell by Walker, Robert (1599-1658); Burghley House Collection, Lincolnshire, UK; English, out of copyright

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Portrait of Thomas, Lord Fairfax, illustration from

Portrait of Thomas, Lord Fairfax, illustration from
745956 Portrait of Thomas, Lord Fairfax, illustration from Heads of Illustrious Persons of Great Britain, pub. by Knapton, London 1742 (engraving) by Houbraken

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Portrait of Lt General Fleetwood, illustration from

Portrait of Lt General Fleetwood, illustration from
745955 Portrait of Lt General Fleetwood, illustration from Heads of Illustrious Persons of Great Britain, pub. by Knapton, London 1742 (engraving) by Houbraken

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Portrait of Lt General Lambert, illustration from Heads of Illustrious Persons of

Portrait of Lt General Lambert, illustration from Heads of Illustrious Persons of
745954 Portrait of Lt General Lambert, illustration from Heads of Illustrious Persons of Great Britain, pub. by Knapton, London 1742 (engraving) by Houbraken

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Edward Montagu, Lord Kimbolton

Edward Montagu, Lord Kimbolton
Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester, Lord Kimbolton (1602-1671), commander of Parliamentary forces during the English Civil War. 17th century

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (oil on canvas)

Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (oil on canvas)
CH378232 Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (oil on canvas) by Lely, Peter (1618-80); 76.5x64.8 cm; Private Collection; (add.info.: Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658); ); Photo eChristies Images; English

Background imageRoundhead Collection: The Puritan, illustration from Hutchinsons Story of the British Nation, c

The Puritan, illustration from Hutchinsons Story of the British Nation, c
STC373664 The Puritan, illustration from Hutchinsons Story of the British Nation, c.1923 (litho) by Pettie, John (1839-93) (after); Private Collection; The Stapleton Collection; Scottish

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (wax & wood) (see also 440364)

Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (wax & wood) (see also 440364)
LMG440363 Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (wax & wood) (see also 440364) by Thornycroft, William Hamo (1850-1925); 17x8.5x9 cm; Leeds Museums and Galleries (Leeds Art Gallery) U.K.; (add.info)

Background imageRoundhead Collection: The Landing of the Pilgrim Fathers, 1620 (oil on canvas)

The Landing of the Pilgrim Fathers, 1620 (oil on canvas)
SAG40409 The Landing of the Pilgrim Fathers, 1620 (oil on canvas) by Boughton, George Henry (1833-1905); Sheffield Galleries and Museums Trust

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Coat of arms of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) (engraving) (b / w photo)

Coat of arms of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) (engraving) (b / w photo)
XJF268073 Coat of arms of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) (engraving) (b/w photo) by English School, (16th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: lord protector of England)

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Cromwell leading the charge after being wounded in his right arm at the Battle of Marston

Cromwell leading the charge after being wounded in his right arm at the Battle of Marston
STC255281 Cromwell leading the charge after being wounded in his right arm at the Battle of Marston Moor, July 2nd 1644, engraved by John Crew (engraving) by Cooper

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Portrait study of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) (oil on canvas)

Portrait study of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) (oil on canvas)
LST257061 Portrait study of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) (oil on canvas) by Heade, Martin Johnson (1819-1904); 54x43.2 cm; Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Oliver Cromwell (chromolitho)

Oliver Cromwell (chromolitho)
669414 Oliver Cromwell (chromolitho) by French School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Oliver Cromwell.); © Look and Learn

Background imageRoundhead Collection: The Penance of Jane Shore (oil on canvas)

The Penance of Jane Shore (oil on canvas)
DRB128804 The Penance of Jane Shore (oil on canvas) by Lauder, Robert Scott (1803-69); 88.9x180.34 cm; The Drambuie Collection, Edinburgh, Scotland; Scottish, out of copyright

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Portrait of Oliver Cromwell, 1653-54 (oil on canvas)

Portrait of Oliver Cromwell, 1653-54 (oil on canvas)
BIR189820 Portrait of Oliver Cromwell, 1653-54 (oil on canvas) by Lely, Peter (1618-80); 76.2x62.9 cm; Birmingham Museums and Art Gallery; (add.info.: Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658)); English

Background imageRoundhead Collection: General Henry Ireton (1611-51) Parliamentary General and Lord Deputy of Ireland

General Henry Ireton (1611-51) Parliamentary General and Lord Deputy of Ireland
FIT66067 General Henry Ireton (1611-51) Parliamentary General and Lord Deputy of Ireland (w/c on vellum on card) by Harding, George Perfect (c.1780-1853); 5x4 cm; Fitzwilliam Museum

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Oliver Cromwell, Protecteur, engraved by Pierre Drevet (1663-1738) (engraving)

Oliver Cromwell, Protecteur, engraved by Pierre Drevet (1663-1738) (engraving)
2563365 Oliver Cromwell, Protecteur, engraved by Pierre Drevet (1663-1738) (engraving) by Werff, Adriaan van der (1659-1722) (after); Free Library of Philadelphia; (add.info)

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Cavalier and Roundhead (engraving)

Cavalier and Roundhead (engraving)
1047484 Cavalier and Roundhead (engraving) by Strutt, William (1826-1915); Private Collection; (add.info.: Cavalier and Roundhead)

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Charles II and General Monk, pub. 1890 (colour lithograph)

Charles II and General Monk, pub. 1890 (colour lithograph)
3035225 Charles II and General Monk, pub. 1890 (colour lithograph) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageRoundhead Collection: The Battle of Worcester, 3 September 1651 (oil on canvas)

The Battle of Worcester, 3 September 1651 (oil on canvas)
3602045 The Battle of Worcester, 3 September 1651 (oil on canvas) by Woodward, Thomas (1801-52); 150x180.2 cm; Worcester City Art Gallery & Museum, Worcestershire, UK; English, out of copyright

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Back from Marston Moor (engraving)

Back from Marston Moor (engraving)
670703 Back from Marston Moor (engraving) by Wallis, Henry (1830-1916) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: Back from Marston Moor)

Background imageRoundhead Collection: King Charles II hiding up an oak tree in Boscobel Wood, after the Battle of Worcester, 1651

King Charles II hiding up an oak tree in Boscobel Wood, after the Battle of Worcester, 1651
6337273 King Charles II hiding up an oak tree in Boscobel Wood, after the Battle of Worcester, 1651 by Leech, John (1817-64) (after); (add.info)

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Cavalier and Puritan, illustration from Hutchinson

Cavalier and Puritan, illustration from Hutchinson
STC373653 Cavalier and Puritan, illustration from Hutchinsons Story of the British Nation, c.1923 (litho) by Burton, William Shakespeare (1830-1916); Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageRoundhead Collection: A Great and Bloudy Fight at Colchester, printed in 1648 (woodcut)

A Great and Bloudy Fight at Colchester, printed in 1648 (woodcut)
XJF347921 A Great and Bloudy Fight at Colchester, printed in 1648 (woodcut) by English School, (17th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: The Siege of Colchester, part of the English Civil War)

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Sir William Fairfax (1609-44), c. 1642-44 (w / c on vellum)

Sir William Fairfax (1609-44), c. 1642-44 (w / c on vellum)
SGS119978 Sir William Fairfax (1609-44), c.1642-44 (w/c on vellum) by Cooper, Samuel (1609-72); height: 4.5 cm; The Berger Collection at the Denver Art Museum

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Colonel Robert Lilburne (1613-65) illustration from

Colonel Robert Lilburne (1613-65) illustration from
XJF145425 Colonel Robert Lilburne (1613-65) illustration from Portraits of Characters Illustrious in British History, engraved by Robert Dunkarton (1744-c.1817) (mezzotint) (b/w photo) by Cooper

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Front page, from Mercurius Politicus, in defence of the Commonwealth

Front page, from Mercurius Politicus, in defence of the Commonwealth
XJF153372 Front page, from Mercurius Politicus, in defence of the Commonwealth and for Information of the People, 1650 (engraving) (b/w photo) by English School

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Portrait of Sir Charles Lucas (oil on canvas)

Portrait of Sir Charles Lucas (oil on canvas)
AGN125688 Portrait of Sir Charles Lucas (oil on canvas) by Dobson, William (1611-46); 45x36 cm; Private Collection; Photo eAgnew s, London; English, out of copyright

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Portrait of Robert Venables, c. 1659

Portrait of Robert Venables, c. 1659
3858352 Portrait of Robert Venables, c.1659 by Unknown Artist, (17th century); (add.info.: Robert Venables (c.1613-87) was a soldier in Oliver Cromwells parliamentary army during the English Civil

Background imageRoundhead Collection: John Hampden, English politician (engraving)

John Hampden, English politician (engraving)
979427 John Hampden, English politician (engraving) by Foley, John Henry (1818-74); Private Collection; (add.info.: John Hampden (c1595-1643), English politician

Background imageRoundhead Collection: The Royal Oak. The Penderell family have no idea where Charles is

The Royal Oak. The Penderell family have no idea where Charles is
3075738 The Royal Oak. The Penderell family have no idea where Charles is!!!, from The Comic History of England, pub. 1864 (hand coloured etching) by Leech

Background imageRoundhead Collection: The Royal Oak, Boscobel (b / w photo)

The Royal Oak, Boscobel (b / w photo)
3094975 The Royal Oak, Boscobel (b/w photo) by English Photographer, (20th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: The Royal Oak, Boscobel. Postcard, early 20th century.); © Look and Learn

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Englands Ark Secured and the Enemies to the Parliament and Kingdom Overwhelmed

Englands Ark Secured and the Enemies to the Parliament and Kingdom Overwhelmed
AMO146335 Englands Ark Secured and the Enemies to the Parliament and Kingdom Overwhelmed, 1645-46 (engraving) (b/w photo) by English School, (17th century); Ashmolean Museum, University of Oxford

Background imageRoundhead Collection: George Monke (1608-70) Duke of Albemarle from Receuil des Estampes

George Monke (1608-70) Duke of Albemarle from Receuil des Estampes
STC195795 George Monke (1608-70) Duke of Albemarle from Receuil des Estampes, representant les Rangs et les Dignites, suivant le Costume de toutes les Nations existantes

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Olover Cromwell, English soldier and politician (chromolitho)

Olover Cromwell, English soldier and politician (chromolitho)
1094270 Olover Cromwell, English soldier and politician (chromolitho) by French School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Olover Cromwell (1599-1658), English soldier and politician

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Scene from the play The Privy Council. 1st November 1925

Scene from the play The Privy Council. 1st November 1925

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Robert Rich (1587-1658), Second Earl of Warwick, ca. 1632-35. Creator: Anthony van Dyck

Robert Rich (1587-1658), Second Earl of Warwick, ca. 1632-35. Creator: Anthony van Dyck
Robert Rich (1587-1658), Second Earl of Warwick, ca. 1632-35

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Lambert, (1619-1684), 1830. Creator: Unknown

Lambert, (1619-1684), 1830. Creator: Unknown
Lambert, (1619-1684), 1830. John Lambert (1619-1684) English Parliamentary general and politician who fought during the English Civil War and then in Oliver Cromwells Scottish campaign

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Sir T. Fairfax, (1612-1671), 1830. Creator: Unknown

Sir T. Fairfax, (1612-1671), 1830. Creator: Unknown
Sir T. Fairfax, (1612-1671), 1830. Thomas Fairfax, 3rd Lord Fairfax of Cameron (1612-1671) English nobleman, peer, politician, general

Background imageRoundhead Collection: The Effiges of ye Right Honourable Earle of Carlisle, c1679. Creator: Unknown

The Effiges of ye Right Honourable Earle of Carlisle, c1679. Creator: Unknown
The Effiges of ye Right Honourable Earle of Carlisle, c1679. Portrait of Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Carlisle (1628-1685), English army officer and politician: Viscount Morpeth

Background imageRoundhead Collection: Cromwell at Marston Moor, 1909, (c1930). Creator: Ernest Crofts

Cromwell at Marston Moor, 1909, (c1930). Creator: Ernest Crofts
Cromwell at Marston Moor, 1909, (c1930). Oliver Cromwell after the Battle of Marston Moor in Yorkshire, fought on 2 July 1644, during the First English Civil War

Background imageRoundhead Collection: The Battle of Marston Moor, (2 July 1644), 1890. Creator: Unknown

The Battle of Marston Moor, (2 July 1644), 1890. Creator: Unknown
The Battle of Marston Moor, (2 July 1644), 1890. The Battle of Marston Moor on 2 July 1644, during the First English Civil War

Background imageRoundhead Collection: The Kings Head, Chigwell, Essex, 1936. Creator: Unknown

The Kings Head, Chigwell, Essex, 1936. Creator: Unknown
The Kings Head, Chigwell, Essex, 1936. Ye Olde Kings Head on Chigwell High Road, Grade II listed, dating to 17th century, visited by Winston Churchill




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"Roundhead: Unveiling the Faces of the English Civil War" Step back in time to 17th century England, a tumultuous era marked by political strife and religious conflict. The term "Roundhead" has become synonymous with this period, representing those who supported Parliament against King Charles I and his loyalists. Through various artistic depictions, we catch glimpses of key figures and events that shaped this pivotal chapter in history. In William Frederick Yeames' poignant painting "And when did you last see your father?, " we witness the heart-wrenching separation caused by war. A young boy bids farewell to his father, highlighting the personal toll inflicted upon families torn apart by divided loyalties. Propaganda played a significant role during these turbulent times. Woodcuts like "To Him Pudel, Bite Him Peper" aimed to rally support for Parliamentarians while mocking their opponents. These satirical images sought to sway public opinion amidst fierce ideological battles. The Battle of Naseby stands as one of the most decisive conflicts during the English Civil War. Dupuis' artwork captures its intensity and chaos, transporting us onto the battlefield where Roundheads clashed with Royalists in 1645. Oliver Cromwell emerges as a central figure throughout this period. His leadership skills are immortalized in paintings such as Unknown's portrayal from 1830 or c. 1649 oil on canvas depiction which showcases Cromwell's stern determination and unwavering commitment to his cause. Other notable personalities come into focus too; Henry Ireton gazes at us through an oil-on-canvas masterpiece from around 1650 while Hampden's enigmatic presence is captured in an unknown artist's work from 1830. One cannot forget John Okey, whose etching published circa 1812 preserves his image for posterity—a reminder of those who fought bravely alongside Cromwell and other Roundhead leaders. Yet, the English Civil War was not solely about battles and military leaders.