Royal Charter Collection
"Unveiling the Power and Prestige: A Glimpse into Royal Charters" Step back in time as we explore the fascinating world of royal charters
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"Unveiling the Power and Prestige: A Glimpse into Royal Charters" Step back in time as we explore the fascinating world of royal charters, documents that granted exclusive rights and privileges to various institutions during different eras. These historical artifacts provide a window into the past, showcasing the intricate relationship between monarchs and their subjects. One such captivating portrait is that of Charles II from the Hudson's Bay Company Charter, dated 2nd May 1670. This engraving captures the momentous occasion when this influential trading company received its charter, solidifying its monopoly over vast territories in North America. Delving further into history, we encounter an ink-on-paper masterpiece - The East India Company Charter from London on 31st December 1600. This document symbolizes England's foray into global trade dominance as it granted this renowned company a virtual monopoly over Eastern trade routes for centuries to come. The grandeur continues with an intriguing depiction of Prince of Wales' installation as Grand Prior of the Hospital of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem. Painted by an unknown artist, this ceremony exemplifies how royal charters extended beyond commerce to encompass religious orders and charitable institutions. Martin Folkes' oil painting from 1718 transports us to Sion College near Cripplegate in London Wall – a hub for intellectual pursuits where scholars gathered under a royal charter to exchange knowledge and foster learning. Not limited solely to business or academia, these regal grants also touched upon societal needs. A striking gravure showcases King William I granting a charter allowing citizens access to coal mining resources—an essential commodity during his reign. In our journey through time, we encounter Captain Thomas Coram's oil painting from 1740—a testament to philanthropy enabled by royal patronage. His tireless efforts led him to receive a charter establishing London's Foundling Hospital—providing refuge for abandoned children—a noble cause supported by the crown.