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Hiram Stevens Maxim, American-born British inventor and engineer, 1904. Artist: Spy
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Hiram Stevens Maxim, American-born British inventor and engineer, 1904. Artist: Spy
Hiram Stevens Maxim, American-born British inventor and engineer, 1904. Whilst resident in America, Maxim (1840-1916) took out patents for, among other things, gas apparatus and electric lamps. In 1881, he emigrated to England where he perfected his Maxim machine-gun in 1883. He also invented a pneumatic gun, a smokeless powder, a mousetrap, carbon filaments for light bulbs and, in 1894, a flying machine. Cartoon from Vanity Fair, London, 15 December 1904
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Media ID 14840293
© Oxford Science Archive / Heritage-Images
Armaments Industry Aviation Engineer Engineering Famous People Flight Goatee Hiram Hiram Maxim Hiram Stevens Maxim Innovation Innovator Inventor Leslie Leslie Matthew Ward Leslie Ward Machine Gun Maxim Medal Medals Oxford Science Archive Pinstripe Sir Hiram Sir Hiram Maxim Sir Leslie Sir Leslie Ward Ward
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This vibrant lithograph captures the essence of Hiram Stevens Maxim, a remarkable American-born British inventor and engineer. Created by the talented artist Spy in 1904 for Vanity Fair magazine, this portrait showcases Maxim's distinguished appearance and notable achievements. Maxim's impressive career spanned across continents and industries. While residing in America, he secured patents for various inventions including gas apparatus and electric lamps. However, it was upon his emigration to England in 1881 that he truly made his mark. Here, he perfected his groundbreaking invention - the Maxim machine-gun - in 1883, revolutionizing warfare forever. Beyond weaponry innovation, Maxim's creative mind extended to other realms as well. He invented a pneumatic gun, smokeless powder, carbon filaments for light bulbs, and even a mousetrap! His inventiveness knew no bounds as he also ventured into aviation with the creation of a flying machine in 1894. In this caricature-like illustration, we see Maxim donning an elegant pinstripe suit with a neatly groomed beard and mustache that exude sophistication. The numerous medals adorning his chest symbolize recognition for his contributions to science and engineering. Sir Hiram Maxim left an indelible mark on both Britain and America through his relentless pursuit of innovation. This print serves as a testament to his brilliance as an inventor while capturing the spirit of an era defined by technological advancements and progress.
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