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Jumbo the African elephant, 1882
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Jumbo the African elephant, 1882
Jumbo the African elephant, 1882. Jumbo was a large African elephant sold by London Zoo in 1882 to the American showman Phineas Taylor Barnum (1810-1891) for his circus, which became known as the Greatest Show on Earth. Difficulties being experienced in getting Jumbo to leave his quarters. From Le Voleur. (Paris, 1882)
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Media ID 14848432
© Ann Ronan Picture Library / Heritage-Images
African Elephant Animal Welfare Barnum Chain Chained Circus Cruelty Elephant Exploitation London Zoo Phineas Taylor Phineas Taylor Barnum Pt Barnum Zoological Gardens Ann Ronan Pictures Wood Engraving
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This print captures the essence of Jumbo the African elephant, a majestic creature who became an unfortunate symbol of exploitation in the 19th century. In 1882, London Zoo sold Jumbo to Phineas Taylor Barnum, a renowned American showman whose circus would later be hailed as the Greatest Show on Earth. However, this image reveals the difficulties encountered in persuading Jumbo to leave his quarters. Chained and confined within a cruel concept of entertainment, he stands as a poignant reminder of the dark side of circuses during that era. The chains around his massive body serve as a stark representation of his captivity and lack of freedom. As we gaze upon this wood engraving from Le Voleur (Paris, 1882), our hearts ache for this magnificent animal trapped within human desires for profit and amusement. The monochrome setting further emphasizes the somber atmosphere surrounding him. While it is important to acknowledge historical context and advancements made in animal welfare since then, this image serves as a powerful testament to past injustices inflicted upon creatures like Jumbo. It reminds us to reflect on our treatment of animals today and strive towards creating compassionate environments where they can thrive without being exploited for human entertainment or gain. Ann Ronan Pictures has preserved this significant piece through their print collection, allowing us to confront our past actions while inspiring change for future generations.
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