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Whirling Dervishes, c.1720-c.1737. Creator: Jean Baptiste Vanmour
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Whirling Dervishes, c.1720-c.1737. Creator: Jean Baptiste Vanmour
Whirling Dervishes, c.1720-c.1737
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Media ID 36333661
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1720s 1730s Audience Dervish Fine Art Jean Baptiste Van Mour Jean Baptiste Vanmour Levant Levantine Orientalism Orientalist Ottoman Empire Spectator Spectators Sufi Tulip Era Van Mour Jean Baptiste Vanmour Jean Baptiste Sufism Whirling Dervish Whirling Dervishes
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EDITORS COMMENTS
Whirling Dervishes" is a captivating oil painting by Jean Baptiste Vanmour, created between the years 1720 and 1737. This masterpiece, a testament to the rich cultural exchange between Europe and the Middle East during the 18th century, is currently housed in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The painting depicts a group of Sufi dervishes engaging in their famous spinning dance, a ritual known as the "Sema." Dressed in traditional attire, the men are shown with long, flowing robes and tall, conical hats, their faces expressive and focused. The colorful costumes, with intricate patterns and vibrant hues, add to the mystical atmosphere of the scene. The location of the painting is not explicitly stated, but it is believed to represent the Ottoman Empire, which was a major influence on the art and culture of the time. The painting's title, "Whirling Dervishes," reflects the dynamic and mesmerizing nature of the dance, which is said to represent the spiritual journey of the Sufi towards union with the divine. The painting's audience would have been primarily European, as the Tulip Era, a period of significant economic and cultural exchange between Europe and the Middle East, was in full swing. The painting's orientalist style, which emphasizes the exoticism and otherness of the Middle East, was popular among European collectors and patrons. Despite its orientalist tendencies, "Whirling Dervishes" remains an important work of art that provides a glimpse into the cultural exchange and cross-pollination that took place during the 18th century. The painting's enduring appeal lies in its ability to transport us to another time and place, offering a window into a world that is both familiar and foreign.
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