Henry Halland, Knutsford
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Henry Halland, Knutsford
sir Henry Thurstan Holland, second baronet and first viscount KNUTSFORD lawyer and statesmen, secretary of state for the Colonies Date: 1825 - 1914
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Media ID 14272133
© Mary Evans Picture Library
1825 Baronet Colonies Holland Knutsford Lawyer Secretary Statesmen Viscount Halland
EDITORS COMMENTS
This striking portrait captures Sir Henry Thurstan Holland, 2nd Baronet and 1st Viscount Knutsford, a prominent lawyer and statesman of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Born in 1825, Holland rose to prominence in British politics as a Conservative Party member, serving as Secretary of State for the Colonies from 1895 to 1900. Henry Holland's legal career began in earnest after his education at Trinity College, Cambridge, and Lincoln's Inn. He was called to the bar in 1850 and quickly made a name for himself as a skilled and accomplished barrister. Holland's political career took off in the late 1870s when he was elected as the Member of Parliament for Knutsford. As Secretary of State for the Colonies, Holland oversaw a period of significant expansion and reform in the British Empire. He played a key role in the annexation of the Protectorate of Bechuanaland (now Botswana) in 1885 and the establishment of the High Commission Territories in 1893. Holland's tenure also saw the implementation of the Imperial Conference system, which provided a forum for colonial governors and representatives to discuss issues of common concern with the British government. Despite his political successes, Holland faced criticism for his handling of the Boer Wars in South Africa. His decision to send troops to quell the uprisings resulted in significant loss of life and controversy. Nevertheless, Holland's contributions to British politics and the Empire were significant, and he was rewarded with a peerage in 1900, becoming the 1st Viscount Knutsford. This photograph, taken around the turn of the 20th century, offers a glimpse into the life of a remarkable man who played a pivotal role in shaping the history of the British Empire. Sir Henry Thurstan Holland, 2nd Baronet and 1st Viscount Knutsford, remains an important figure in the annals of British history.
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