Edward III entreated by Queen Philippa

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Edward III entreated by Queen Philippa

Edward III entreated by Queen Philippa to spare the Burghers of Calais - The Family Friend magazine Nov 1873

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Media ID 32373970

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1873 Burghers Calais Friend Philippa Spare

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EDITORS COMMENTS
is a captivating and historically significant image that tells a tale of compassion and mercy during the Hundred Years War. This evocative print, published in The Family Friend magazine in November 1873, depicts King Edward III of England (r. 1327-1377) in a heartfelt moment with his queen, Philippa of Hainault (1293-1369), as they plead for the lives of the besieged Burghers of Calais. The scene unfolds in a serene and intimate setting, with Edward III, dressed in regal attire, kneeling before his queen, who is seated on a throne. With a tender expression, she places her hand on his shoulder, urging him to show mercy to the Calais defenders who had surrendered to the English forces. The king, moved by his wife's compassionate words, raises his hand in agreement, signaling his intention to spare the lives of the defeated burghers. This poignant moment in history occurred in 1347, when Edward III laid siege to the fortified port town of Calais in northern France. After a long and arduous battle, the town's defenders, faced with certain defeat, agreed to surrender on the condition that they be granted safe passage out of the town. Edward III, known for his military prowess and unyielding determination, was moved by the pleas of his queen, Philippa, to show mercy to the defeated burghers. This print, with its intricate details and evocative composition, offers a glimpse into the personal side of a monarch often remembered for his military exploits. It serves as a reminder of the powerful influence of a queen and the role of compassion in even the most tumultuous of historical periods.

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