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Sempill British Aviation Mission to Japan, Carrier Fighter
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Sempill British Aviation Mission to Japan, Carrier Fighter
Mitsubishi Navy type 10-2 Carrier Fighter on the landing on deck. William Francis Forbes-Sempill, 19th Lord Sempill AFC, AFRAeS (1893-1965) was a Scottish peer and record-breaking air pioneer who was later shown to have passed secret information to the Imperial Japanese military before the Second World War. In 1921, Sempill led an official military mission to Japan that showcased the latest British aircraft. In subsequent years he continued to aid the Imperial Japanese Navy in developing its Navy Air Service and began giving military secrets to the Japanese. Although his activities were uncovered by British Intelligence, Sempill was not prosecuted for spying and allowed to continue in public life.
circa 1921
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Media ID 19874498
© The Royal Aeronautical Society (National Aerospace Library)/Mary Evans Picture Library
1921 Advise Afraes Carrier Consultation Deck Forbes Francis Instruction Landing Latest Mission Mitsubishi Peer Pioneer Sempill Showcase Showcased 1922
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EDITORS COMMENTS
Step back in time to 1921 and witness a pivotal moment in aviation history as Lord Sempill's British Aviation Mission to Japan showcases the latest aircraft technology on the deck of a Japanese carrier. This remarkable photograph captures the Mitsubishi Navy Type 10-2 Carrier Fighter landing safely, marking a significant milestone in the development of Japan's Navy Air Service. Led by William Francis Forbes-Sempill, 19th Lord Sempill AFC, AFRAeS, this mission aimed to promote British aviation expertise and foster cooperation between the two nations.
Little did anyone know at the time that Sempill would go on to provide secret information to the Imperial Japanese military, playing a crucial role in their naval aviation capabilities before World War II. Despite being uncovered by British Intelligence, Sempill was allowed to continue his public life without consequence.
This historic image is a testament not only to Britain's pioneering spirit but also to the complex web of international relationships forged during this era. The Royal Aeronautical Society's National Aerospace Library has preserved this fascinating piece of history for us all to appreciate.
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