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South metope XXXI. Parthenon marbles depicting part of the b
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South metope XXXI. Parthenon marbles depicting part of the b
South metope XXXI from the Parthenon marbles depicting part of the battle between the Centaurs and Lapiths. 5th century BC. Athens. British Museum. London. United Kingdom
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Media ID 14337653
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Acropolis Athens Centaur Centaurs Conflict Disputed Elgin Frieze Lapith Marble Marbles Mediterranean Metope Mythological Mythology Panel Parthenon Remain Sculpure
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: South Metope XXXI: A Glimpse into Ancient Greek Mythology and the Battle between Centaurs and Lapiths South Metope XXXI, a captivating marble panel from the Parthenon friezes, is housed in the British Museum in London, United Kingdom. Dating back to the 5th century BC, this ancient Greek artwork is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Athens and the Mediterranean region. The metope, a decorated panel located between the triglyphs in the Parthenon's Doric frieze, portrays a scene from Greek mythology. The battle between the Centaurs and Lapiths is depicted, with each figure meticulously carved in the classical style. Centaurs, half-human, half-animal beings, are shown in conflict with the Lapiths, a tribe of ancient Greeks. The Parthenon, a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena, was erected on the Acropolis of Athens during the height of the Athenian empire. The metopes, along with the friezes, were part of the temple's decoration. However, the Elgin Marbles, of which South Metope XXXI is a part, were removed from the Parthenon in the early 19th century and taken to Britain. This metope is a significant historical relic, providing a glimpse into the mythological past of ancient Greece. The intricate details of the human and animal figures, their expressions, and the dynamic poses, reveal the advanced artistic skills of the ancient Greeks. The metope's style, reminiscent of the Parthenon's overall design, is a reflection of the period's aesthetic sensibilities. The South Metope XXXI, with its mythological narrative and exquisite craftsmanship, continues to captivate visitors at the British Museum, offering a window into the ancient world and its enduring artistic legacy.
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