Hernan Cortes, Spanish conquistador
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Hernan Cortes, Spanish conquistador
Hernan Cortes (1485-1547), Spanish explorer and conquistador. Cortes crossed the Atlantic to seek his fortune in Hispaniola and later Cuba. In 1519, he led an expedition to the mainland. There he overwhelmed the Aztec Empire, subjugating the populace and claiming most of Mexico for the King of Castille. This woodcut portrait is from the 1575 Basle edition of Elogia virorum bellica virtute illustrium (Praise of Men Illustrious for Courage in War) by the Italian historian and biographer Paolo Giovio (1483-1552)
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Media ID 6300987
© MIDDLE TEMPLE LIBRARY/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1400s 1500s 1575 15th Century 16th Century Christoffel Van Sichem Conquest Exploration Explorer Paolo Giovio Spanish Tobias Stimmer Wood Cut Conquistador Hernan Cortes Mono Chrome
EDITORS COMMENTS
This woodcut portrait captures the essence of Hernan Cortes, a renowned Spanish conquistador who left an indelible mark on history. Born in 1485, Cortes embarked on a journey across the Atlantic Ocean to seek his fortune in Hispaniola and later Cuba. However, it was his fateful expedition to the mainland in 1519 that would forever etch his name into the annals of exploration. In this monochrome artwork from the 1575 Basle edition of "Elogia virorum bellica virtute illustrium" by Paolo Giovio, we witness Cortes' determined gaze and commanding presence. His exploits are vividly depicted as he overwhelmed the mighty Aztec Empire, subjugating its populace and claiming vast territories for the King of Castille. The artist's skillful use of lines and shading brings out every intricate detail, emphasizing Cortes' role as both conqueror and explorer. This illustration serves as a testament to his audacity and ambition during a time when European powers sought new lands beyond their own shores. As we delve into this historical masterpiece by Christoffel van Sichem or Tobias Stimmer (the exact artist is not specified), we are transported back to the tumultuous era of conquests and discoveries that shaped our world. It stands as a reminder of how individuals like Hernan Cortes played pivotal roles in shaping nations while leaving an enduring legacy for generations to come.
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