Illuminated fountains display, 1889
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Illuminated fountains display, 1889
Illuminated fountains display. 19th-century artwork of a man operating one of the illuminated fountain displays installed for the Universal Exposition (World Fair) of 1889 in Paris, France. The technique of illuminating water fountains was developed by the Swiss physicist Daniel Colladon (1802-1893). The principle involved light being trapped in the water by total internal reflection. These levers, in an observation kiosk connected to more extensive underground machinery, were used to change the colours of the fountains. Artwork from the 4th volume (second period of 1889) of the French popular science weekly La Science Illustree
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Media ID 9200217
© SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1880s 1889 Annual Volume Colour Colours Demonstrating Demonstration Demonstrator Display Eiffel Tower Engineering Exhibition Expo Exposition Universelle France French La Science Illustree Louis Figuier Machine Magazine Operating Operator Optical Optics Paris Popular Science Total Internal Reflection Tourism Tourist Tourist Attraction Universal Exposition Visitor Weekly World Fair Fountains Jean Daniel Colladon Physical
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print captures the mesmerizing Illuminated fountains display at the Universal Exposition of 1889 in Paris, France. In this 19th-century artwork, we see a man operating one of these magnificent fountain displays that were designed to dazzle and amaze visitors from around the world. The technique behind illuminating water fountains was pioneered by Swiss physicist Daniel Colladon. By utilizing total internal reflection, light was trapped within the water, creating a stunning visual spectacle. The man in the image is seen using levers inside an observation kiosk connected to underground machinery, which allowed him to change the colors of the fountains. This historical engineering marvel served as a popular tourist attraction during its time and continues to captivate audiences today. It showcases both technological innovation and artistic beauty, combining physics with aesthetics. The presence of iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower in the background adds to the allure of this scene. This artwork originally appeared in La Science Illustree, a renowned French popular science weekly magazine. As we admire this monochrome illustration from over a century ago, it serves as a reminder of human ingenuity and our endless pursuit of pushing boundaries through scientific advancements.
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