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Satirist Collection (#8)

Satirists have long been the masters of wit and irony, using their sharp tongues to expose society's follies

Background imageSatirist Collection: Portraits of Horace (65-8 BC) Scipio Aemilianus (Africanus Minor) (185-129 BC) and Plautus (c)

Portraits of Horace (65-8 BC) Scipio Aemilianus (Africanus Minor) (185-129 BC) and Plautus (c)
XIR84908 Portraits of Horace (65-8 BC) Scipio Aemilianus (Africanus Minor) (185-129 BC) and Plautus (c.254-184 BC) (engraving) (b/w photo) by French School, (17th century); Bibliotheque Nationale

Background imageSatirist Collection: Self Portrait, engraved by T. Cook, 1809 (engraving)

Self Portrait, engraved by T. Cook, 1809 (engraving)
XJF396070 Self Portrait, engraved by T. Cook, 1809 (engraving) by Hogarth, William (1697-1764) (after); Private Collection; English, out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: Self portrait (pencil on paper)

Self portrait (pencil on paper)
XJF384045 Self portrait (pencil on paper) by Cruikshank, George (1792-1878); Private Collection; (add.info.: Self geo Cruikshank when between 30 & 40 ; ); English, out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: Jonathan Swift (engraving)

Jonathan Swift (engraving)
XJF380272 Jonathan Swift (engraving) by Jervas, Charles (1675-1739) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: Jonathan Swift (1667-1745)

Background imageSatirist Collection: Laurence Sterne, engraved by Edward Fisher (engraving)

Laurence Sterne, engraved by Edward Fisher (engraving)
XJF380220 Laurence Sterne, engraved by Edward Fisher (engraving) by Reynolds, Joshua (1723-92) (after); Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageSatirist Collection: Denis Ivanovich Fonvizin (litho)

Denis Ivanovich Fonvizin (litho)
KW378953 Denis Ivanovich Fonvizin (litho) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Fonvizin (c.1744-92), Russian Enlightenment playwright; ); Ken Welsh; English

Background imageSatirist Collection: Francesco Berni (engraving)

Francesco Berni (engraving)
XJF368458 Francesco Berni (engraving) by Baratti, Antonio (1724-87); Private Collection; (add.info.: Francesco Berni (c.1497-1536) Italian poet; ); Italian, out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: Salvator Rosa (engraving) (b / w photo)

Salvator Rosa (engraving) (b / w photo)
XJF366921 Salvator Rosa (engraving) (b/w photo) by Bonacina, Giovanni Battista (b.1620); Private Collection; (add.info.: Salvator Rosa (1615-73) Italian painter, poet and printmaker; ); Italian

Background imageSatirist Collection: Henry Mayhew (engraving)

Henry Mayhew (engraving)
XJF365329 Henry Mayhew (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Henry Mayhew (1812-87)

Background imageSatirist Collection: William Hogarth, from The National and Domestic History of England by William

William Hogarth, from The National and Domestic History of England by William
KW329995 William Hogarth, from The National and Domestic History of England by William Hickman Smith Aubrey (1858-1916) published London, c.1890 (litho) by English School

Background imageSatirist Collection: William Hogarth, from Old Englands Worthies by Lord Brougham and others

William Hogarth, from Old Englands Worthies by Lord Brougham and others
KW306205 William Hogarth, from Old Englands Worthies by Lord Brougham and others, published London, c.1880s (litho) by English School

Background imageSatirist Collection: Menippus, 1640 (oil on canvas)

Menippus, 1640 (oil on canvas)
XIR61303 Menippus, 1640 (oil on canvas) by Velazquez, Diego Rodriguez de Silva y (1599-1660); 179x94 cm; Prado, Madrid, Spain; Spanish, out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: Thomas Love Peacock, drawn and etched by W. H. W Bicknell, 1910 (etching)

Thomas Love Peacock, drawn and etched by W. H. W Bicknell, 1910 (etching)
XJF391566 Thomas Love Peacock, drawn and etched by W.H.W Bicknell, 1910 (etching) by Wallis, Henry (1830-1916) (after); Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageSatirist Collection: John Wilmot, illustration from A catalogue of Royal and Noble Authors, Volume III

John Wilmot, illustration from A catalogue of Royal and Noble Authors, Volume III
KW287942 John Wilmot, illustration from A catalogue of Royal and Noble Authors, Volume III, published in 1806 (litho) by English School

Background imageSatirist Collection: George Villiers, engraved by Bocquet, illustration from A catalogue of Royal and Noble Authors

George Villiers, engraved by Bocquet, illustration from A catalogue of Royal and Noble Authors
KW287938 George Villiers, engraved by Bocquet, illustration from A catalogue of Royal and Noble Authors, Volume III, published in 1806 (litho) by English School

Background imageSatirist Collection: Andrew Marvell, illustration from Old Englands Worthies by Lord Brougham

Andrew Marvell, illustration from Old Englands Worthies by Lord Brougham
KW292383 Andrew Marvell, illustration from Old Englands Worthies by Lord Brougham, published c.1880 (engraving) by English School

Background imageSatirist Collection: A Vision, 1868 (engraving) (b / w photo)

A Vision, 1868 (engraving) (b / w photo)
XJF275693 A Vision, 1868 (engraving) (b/w photo) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Satirical cartoon in which the ghost of Elizabeth I Queen of England (1533-1603)

Background imageSatirist Collection: William Gifford, engraved by Samuel Freeman (1773-1857) from National Portrait Gallery

William Gifford, engraved by Samuel Freeman (1773-1857) from National Portrait Gallery
KW274274 William Gifford, engraved by Samuel Freeman (1773-1857) from National Portrait Gallery, volume III, published c.1835 (litho) by Hoppner

Background imageSatirist Collection: John Wilson (1785-1854) (engraving)

John Wilson (1785-1854) (engraving)
KW229761 John Wilson (1785-1854) (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; Ken Welsh; English, out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: Portrait presumed to be Clement Marot (1496-1544) (oil on panel) (see 226058 for detail)

Portrait presumed to be Clement Marot (1496-1544) (oil on panel) (see 226058 for detail)
XIR246497 Portrait presumed to be Clement Marot (1496-1544) (oil on panel) (see 226058 for detail) by Corneille de Lyon (c.1500-75); 12x10 cm; Louvre, Paris, France; French, out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: Tomas de Iriarte (1750-91) (oil on canvas)

Tomas de Iriarte (1750-91) (oil on canvas)
XJL211259 Tomas de Iriarte (1750-91) (oil on canvas) by Inza, Joaquin (1737-1808); Prado, Madrid, Spain; Spanish, out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: Jonathan Swift (1667-1745), from The Gallery of Portraits, published 1833

Jonathan Swift (1667-1745), from The Gallery of Portraits, published 1833
KW200769 Jonathan Swift (1667-1745), from The Gallery of Portraits, published 1833 (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; Ken Welsh; English, out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: The Poets Aleksandr Pushkin (1799-1837), Ivan Krylov (1768 / 69-1844), Vasily Zhukovsky

The Poets Aleksandr Pushkin (1799-1837), Ivan Krylov (1768 / 69-1844), Vasily Zhukovsky
BAL170677 The Poets Aleksandr Pushkin (1799-1837), Ivan Krylov (1768/69-1844), Vasily Zhukovsky (1783-1852) and Nicolai Gnedich (1784-1833) (oil on canvas) by Tchernezov

Background imageSatirist Collection: Robert Smythe Hichens (1864-1950) (litho)

Robert Smythe Hichens (1864-1950) (litho)
KW229768 Robert Smythe Hichens (1864-1950) (litho) by English School; Private Collection; (add.info.: best known for satire of Oscar Wilde The Green Carnation (1894); ); Ken Welsh; English

Background imageSatirist Collection: Portrait of a Man, presumed to be Clement Marot (c. 1495-1544) (oil on canvas)

Portrait of a Man, presumed to be Clement Marot (c. 1495-1544) (oil on canvas)
XIR155452 Portrait of a Man, presumed to be Clement Marot (c.1495-1544) (oil on canvas) by Moroni, Giovanni Battista (c.1525-78); Bibliotheque de la Societe de l Histoire du Protestantisme Francais

Background imageSatirist Collection: Anatole France (1844-1924) pseudonym of Jacques Anatole Francois Thibault (engraving)

Anatole France (1844-1924) pseudonym of Jacques Anatole Francois Thibault (engraving)
KW129206 Anatole France (1844-1924) pseudonym of Jacques Anatole Francois Thibault (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; Ken Welsh; English, out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: 1200117; out of copyright

1200117; out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: Andrew Marvell (1621-78), engraved by John Raphael Smith (1752-1812) (engraving)

Andrew Marvell (1621-78), engraved by John Raphael Smith (1752-1812) (engraving)
XJF115848 Andrew Marvell (1621-78), engraved by John Raphael Smith (1752-1812) (engraving) (b&w photo) by English School, (17th century); Private Collection; English, out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: Andrew Marvell (1621-78) engraved by Thomas Bonner (engraving) (b&w photo)

Andrew Marvell (1621-78) engraved by Thomas Bonner (engraving) (b&w photo)
XJF115825 Andrew Marvell (1621-78) engraved by Thomas Bonner (engraving) (b&w photo) by English School, (18th century); Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageSatirist Collection: Jose Francisco de Isla (engraving)

Jose Francisco de Isla (engraving)
XIR1154380 JoseFrancisco de Isla (engraving) by Spanish School, (18th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: JoseFrancisco de Isla (1703-81) was a Spanish Jesuit

Background imageSatirist Collection: Jonathan Swift (1667-1745) (engraving) (see also 36404)

Jonathan Swift (1667-1745) (engraving) (see also 36404)
KW115004 Jonathan Swift (1667-1745) (engraving) (see also 36404) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; Ken Welsh; English, out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: Portrait miniature of Thomas Love Peacock (1785-1866) c. 1805 (w / c on ivory) (b&w photo)

Portrait miniature of Thomas Love Peacock (1785-1866) c. 1805 (w / c on ivory) (b&w photo)
XJF113425 Portrait miniature of Thomas Love Peacock (1785-1866) c.1805 (w/c on ivory) (b&w photo) by Jean, Roger (c.1783-1828); 7.6x6 cm; National Portrait Gallery, London, UK; British

Background imageSatirist Collection: 1127435; out of copyright

1127435; out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: Self Portrait, from Gallery of Portraits, published in 1833 (engraving)

Self Portrait, from Gallery of Portraits, published in 1833 (engraving)
KW189057 Self Portrait, from Gallery of Portraits, published in 1833 (engraving) by Hogarth, William (1697-1764) (after); Private Collection; Ken Welsh; English, out of copyright

Background imageSatirist Collection: Portrait of Russian politician, poet and satirist Demian Bedny, Demian the Poor

Portrait of Russian politician, poet and satirist Demian Bedny, Demian the Poor, 1883-1945, History of the Russian Revolution

Background imageSatirist Collection: JONATHAN SWIFT (1667-1745). English churchman and writer. Oil on canvas, c1718

JONATHAN SWIFT (1667-1745). English churchman and writer. Oil on canvas, c1718, by Charles Jervas

Background imageSatirist Collection: PERSIUS (34-62 A. D. ). Roman poet and satirist. Persius (center) with two editors

PERSIUS (34-62 A. D. ). Roman poet and satirist. Persius (center) with two editors
PERSIUS (34-62 A.D.). Roman poet and satirist. Persius (center) with two editors. Woodcut from an Italian book on satire, published 14 February 1494

Background imageSatirist Collection: ANDREW MARVELL (1621-1678). English poet, politician, and satirist. Oil on canvas

ANDREW MARVELL (1621-1678). English poet, politician, and satirist. Oil on canvas, 1658, by Adriaen Hanneman (c1601-1671)

Background imageSatirist Collection: French Anarchist - possibly Zo d Axa or Han Ryner

French Anarchist - possibly Zo d Axa or Han Ryner
A well-known French Anarchist - caricature by Phil May. This is likely to be either Alphonse Gallaud de la Perouse (18641930) (better known as Zo d Axa, an adventurer, anti-militarist, satirist)

Background imageSatirist Collection: Flag of Portugal and Abilio Manuel Guerra Junqueiro

Flag of Portugal and Abilio Manuel Guerra Junqueiro
Portrait of Abilio Manuel Guerra Junqueiro (1850-1923) - Civil Servant, Member of the House of Representatives, Journalist, Author, Satirist and Poet

Background imageSatirist Collection: Francois Rabelais (1495-1553) French satirist. Obtained medical degree at Montpellier

Francois Rabelais (1495-1553) French satirist. Obtained medical degree at Montpellier

Background imageSatirist Collection: Beaumarchais and The Marriage of Figaro, 1784 (c1900). Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchias

Beaumarchais and The Marriage of Figaro, 1784 (c1900). Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchias (1732-1799) French playwright and satirist

Background imageSatirist Collection: Francois Marie Arouet de Voltaire (1694-1778) French author playwright, satirist

Francois Marie Arouet de Voltaire (1694-1778) French author playwright, satirist, man of letters and central figure in the French Enlightenment. Engraving

Background imageSatirist Collection: Jonathan Swift (1667-1746) Anglo-Irish clergyman, satirist and poet. Author of

Jonathan Swift (1667-1746) Anglo-Irish clergyman, satirist and poet. Author of Gullivers Travels 1726 Battle of the Books and A Tale of the Tub 1704. Engraving

Background imageSatirist Collection: Jonathan Swift (1667-1745) Anglo-Irish satirist, poet and cleric. Engraving

Jonathan Swift (1667-1745) Anglo-Irish satirist, poet and cleric. Engraving

Background imageSatirist Collection: William Hogarth, self-portrait, 1745. William Hogarth (10 November 1697 - 26 October

William Hogarth, self-portrait, 1745. William Hogarth (10 November 1697 - 26 October 1764) English painter, printmaker, pictorial satirist, social critic and editorial cartoonist

Background imageSatirist Collection: Daniel Defoe (1661ja-1731) English author, satirist and adventurer. Remembered now

Daniel Defoe (1661ja-1731) English author, satirist and adventurer. Remembered now for his novels Robinson Crusoe (1719), Journal of the Plague Year (1722) and Moll Flanders (1722)




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Satirists have long been the masters of wit and irony, using their sharp tongues to expose society's follies. From Nasreddin, the Seljuq satirist who cunningly mocked authority with his clever anecdotes, to Dorothy Parker, the American writer known for her biting humor and sardonic observations. Even in ancient times, satirists like Horace found solace in archways as they crafted their witty verses that ridiculed societal norms. Fanny Burney, a lesser-known but equally talented satirist from the 18th century, used her pen to challenge social conventions and highlight women's struggles during her time. The Library of the Royal Institution became a sanctuary for many satirists throughout history. Here they would immerse themselves in knowledge and inspiration before unleashing their sharp critiques on society. James Gillray was one such artist who captured political figures with his pencil strokes, exposing their flaws through caricature. Caran d'Ache carried on this tradition into modern times with his illustrations that playfully poked fun at contemporary issues. Malcolm Muggeridge followed suit as an English journalist and broadcaster whose scathing commentary left no stone unturned. But let us not forget Lucian, the Greek writer from centuries ago whose satire still resonates today. His timeless tales continue to remind us of our own absurdities and invite introspection. And finally, we cannot ignore William Hogarth's iconic depiction of Don Quixote releasing galley-slaves; a powerful image that symbolizes how satire can be a force for liberation against oppression. Through artistry or prose, these satirists have held up mirrors to society's face while simultaneously entertaining us with their wit. Their legacy reminds us that laughter is indeed a potent weapon against ignorance and injustice - one that continues to shape our world today.