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Pichon. Ernest. 41 ans, ne le 2 / 11 / 52 a Villard-Rixoire (Jura). Terrassier
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Pichon. Ernest. 41 ans, ne le 2 / 11 / 52 a Villard-Rixoire (Jura). Terrassier
Pichon. Ernest. 41 ans, ne le 2/11/52 a Villard-Rixoire (Jura). Terrassier. Anarchiste. 2/7/94. 1894
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Media ID 20138538
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Alphonse Alphonse Bertillon Anarchism Anarchist Anthropology Anthropometry Arrest Arrested Bertillon Bertillon Alphonse Bertillonage Criminal Identification Labourer Labourers Mug Shot Mugshot Physical Anthropology Albumen Silver Print
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This 19th-century albumen print captures the intriguing figure of Pichon. Ernest, a 41-year-old terrassier (a laborer involved in earthwork) hailing from Villard-Rixoire in Jura, France. The photograph was taken on July 2nd, 1894, by Alphonse Bertillon, a renowned French anthropologist and pioneer of criminal identification techniques. Pichon's arresting presence is accentuated by the black and white composition that adds an air of mystery to his portrait. His rugged features and intense gaze hint at a man who has experienced life's hardships. However, it is his political affiliation as an anarchist that truly sets him apart. Bertillon's expertise in physical anthropology allowed him to capture not only Pichon's likeness but also his unique measurements for identification purposes. This scientific approach to documenting criminals became known as "bertillonage" revolutionizing forensic practices during this era. As we delve into this image from the Metropolitan Museum of Art collection, we are transported back in time to witness the intersection between artistry and science. Pichon becomes more than just a mugshot; he represents a moment frozen in history where concepts such as crime, politics, and occupation converge. Through this photograph, we catch a glimpse into the complex tapestry of society during the late 19th century – one where individuals like Pichon challenge societal norms through their political beliefs while simultaneously contributing to their country through manual labor. It
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