Arms of the Straits Settlements
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Arms of the Straits Settlements
Arms of the Straits Settlements on a Willss Cigarette card. The colony consists of Singapore, Penang and Malacca, all three settlements being situated on the Straits of Malacca. The Cocos Islands were added in 1886, and Christmas Island was annexed in 1900. Date: C. 1910s
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Media ID 14338738
© Mary Evans Picture Library
Cocos Colony Heraldry Malacca Penang Settlements Shield Singapore Straits
EDITORS COMMENTS
This photograph showcases the Arms of the Straits Settlements, a historical colonial entity that encompassed the strategic maritime region of the Malay Peninsula and the Straits of Malacca. Established in 1826, the Straits Settlements were a British protectorate consisting of three main settlements: Penang, Malacca, and Singapore. All three were situated along the Straits of Malacca, a vital trading route connecting the Indian Ocean and the Pacific. The Arms of the Straits Settlements, as depicted in this print, feature a shield adorned with a lion rampant, symbolizing England's dominion. Above the shield, a crest of a British crown is present, representing the monarchy's sovereignty. The motto "He Who Rules the Sea Rules the Trade" encircles the shield, emphasizing the strategic importance of the region for maritime commerce. In the late 19th century, the Cocos Islands were added to the Straits Settlements in 1886, expanding the colonial territory further into the Indian Ocean. Christmas Island was annexed in 1900, located in the Pacific Ocean, adding to the diverse and expansive holdings of the Straits Settlements. This photograph, likely taken in the 1910s, offers a glimpse into the rich history of the Straits Settlements and the British colonial era. The intricate heraldry on display is a testament to the complex political landscape of the time and the enduring impact of European colonialism on the Malay Archipelago.
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