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Linum usitatissimum, flax
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Linum usitatissimum, flax
Illustration from the Botany Library Plate Collection held at the Natural History Museum, London
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 8617205
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10706649
Eudicot Eurosid Fabidae Flax Linum Malpighiales Rosid Angiospermae Common Flax Dicot Dicotyledon Linaceae Linum Usitatissimum Magnoliophyta
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: Linum usitatissimum - The Versatile Flax: A Magnificent Display of Flowers from the Botany Library Plate Collection at the Natural History Museum, London 2.. This exquisite illustration showcases the stunning beauty of Linum usitatissimum, commonly known as flax. Captured in intricate detail, this illustration is a testament to the artistic prowess of the botanical artists of the past. The Linum usitatissimum is a herbaceous, annual plant belonging to the Linaceae family, which is part of the larger Malpighiales order. This eudicot, angiosperm is a member of the Rosid clade and the Fabidae family. The illustration reveals the plant's delicate, slender stem adorned with alternate, lanceolate leaves. The primary focus, however, is on the magnificent inflorescence, which consists of a raceme of numerous, five-petaled, pink to purple flowers. Each flower boasts a central, yellow anthered disk surrounded by a ring of white petals. The intricate veining and delicate details of the petals are beautifully rendered, providing a close-up view of the plant's reproductive structures. Linum usitatissimum, or common flax, is native to Europe and the Mediterranean region. It has been cultivated for thousands of years for its fibers, which are used to produce linen fabric. The plant's seeds are also rich in omega-3 fatty acids and are used as a dietary supplement. This versatile plant has played a significant role in human history, providing both food and textiles. The illustration serves as a reminder of the rich botanical heritage that has been preserved in the extensive collections of the Natural History Museum, London. It also highlights the importance of documenting and appreciating the natural world, both for its aesthetic value and for the knowledge it provides about the plants that sustain us.
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