Infectious bursal disease virus capsid
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Infectious bursal disease virus capsid
Infectious bursal disease virus capsid, molecular model. This avian virus infects the bursa of Fabricius (specialised bird immune organ) in young chickens, and can cause high mortality rates. In viruses, the capsid is the protein shell that encloses the genetic material. A capsid consists of subunits called capsomeres that self-assemble to form the shell seen here. Here, this shell, approximately spherical in shape, has icosahedral symmetry. One of the functions of the capsid is to aid the transmission of the viral genetic material into host cells
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 9226301
© LAGUNA DESIGN/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
Avian Ball Biomolecule Capsid Capsid Structure Capsomere Capsomeres Chicken Chickens Contagious Globe Graphic Ibdv Icosahedral Immune System Macromolecule Microbiology Molecular Biology Pathogenic Protein Shell Proteins Proteomics Sphere Spherical Symmetry Structural Viral Virion Virology Virus Particle Biochemical Biochemistry Microbiological Molecular Model Molecular Structure Pathogen Protein Virus
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the intricate molecular structure of the Infectious bursal disease virus capsid. The avian virus, known for its devastating impact on young chickens, targets the bursa of Fabricius - a specialized immune organ in birds. With high mortality rates associated with this pathogen, understanding its structural components becomes crucial. The image reveals the protein shell that encloses the viral genetic material, forming what is known as the capsid. Comprised of self-assembling subunits called capsomeres, this spherical shell exhibits icosahedral symmetry. Beyond providing protection to the genetic material within, one of the key functions of this capsid is to facilitate transmission into host cells. Through an artistic representation against a black background, we gain insight into both the beauty and complexity of this microscopic world. This illustration not only highlights important biological aspects such as virology and immunology but also emphasizes how viruses interact with their hosts at a molecular level. With implications in fields ranging from biochemistry to proteomics and microbiology, this artwork serves as a reminder of our ongoing battle against infectious diseases like Infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV). By unraveling these macromolecular structures and understanding their mechanisms, scientists can develop targeted strategies to combat such pathogens effectively.
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