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Hackling Flax by hand. The stalks were broken apart by beating down on a metal comb
Filename: 917_05_010007.jpg
Size: 3148 x 1869 (4.3MB)
Date: 26th March 2014
Source: Universal Images Group (UIG)
© Universal History Archive/Universal Images Group
Wall Art and Photo Gifts from Universal Images Group (UIG)
Hackling Flax by hand. The stalks were broken apart by beating down on a metal comb
Hackling Flax by hand. The stalks were broken apart by beating down on a metal comb. They were then retted (rotted) in water to remove the soft tissue, leaving the fibrous material. The long fibres of the stem Flax plant (Linum) were processed to produce linen. Engraving from Great Industries of Great Britain (London, c1880)
Universal Images Group (UIG) manages distribution for many leading specialist agencies worldwide
Media ID 9753193
© Universal History Archive/Universal Images Group
Agriculture Beating Broken C1880 Comb Down Fibres Great Hand Industries Leaving Linen Long Material Metal Plant Processed Produce Remove Soft Stalks Stem Textile Tissue Fibrous Flax Hackling Linum Rotted
EDITORS COMMENTS
This engraving from the late 19th century showcases the laborious process of hackling flax by hand, a crucial step in producing linen. The image portrays skilled workers diligently breaking apart the sturdy stalks of the flax plant using a metal comb. With each forceful beat, they separate the fibers from the soft tissue, preparing them for further processing. To remove this delicate tissue, known as retting, water was employed to rot it away while leaving behind only the fibrous material. This meticulous technique ensured that only long and strong fibers remained intact for textile production. The significance of this age-old agricultural practice is beautifully captured in this historical print. It serves as a testament to Britain's great industries during that era and their contribution to global textile manufacturing. As we admire this engraving today, we are transported back in time to witness firsthand how these dedicated craftsmen worked tirelessly to produce linen – a versatile fabric highly valued for its durability and luxurious feel. Let us appreciate their skillful hands and unwavering commitment as they meticulously processed every stem of flax with utmost care and precision. This remarkable piece offers us an intriguing glimpse into an essential aspect of British industry in the 1880s – one that played a vital role in shaping our understanding and appreciation of textiles throughout history.
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