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Nova Scotian Goldfields: horizontal formation of auriferous quartz at Laidlaw's Farm, 1862. Creator: Unknown
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Nova Scotian Goldfields: horizontal formation of auriferous quartz at Laidlaw's Farm, 1862. Creator: Unknown
Nova Scotian Goldfields: horizontal formation of auriferous quartz at Laidlaw's Farm, [Canada], 1862. Engraving of a photograph by Captain W. D. Tompson, of the 17th Regiment. One of the most remarkable deposits of auriferous quartz hitherto found is undoubtedly that at Laidlaw's Farm, in Nova Scotia. The principal workings are here situated near the summit of a hill composed of hard metaphoric shales, where openings have been made to the depth of some four or five feet upon a nearly horizontal bed of corrugated quartz of from eight to ten inches in thickness. This auriferous deposit is entirely different from any hitherto discovered, and, when laid open, presents the appearance of trees or logs of wood laid together side by side...From this circumstance the miners have applied the name of "barrel quartz" to the formation, which in many cases presents an appearance not unlike a series of small casks laid together side by side and end on end. The rock covering this remarkable horizontal vein is exceedingly hard, but beneath it for some little distance it is softer and somewhat more fissile. The quartz is itself foliated parallel to the lines of curvature, and exhibits a tendency to break in accordance with these striae'. From "Illustrated London News", 1862
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Media ID 38074755
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Colony Digging Excavating Excavation Excavations Geological Geology Gold Mine Gold Mining Goldmine Mine Mining Nova Scotia Canada Strata
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This print captures the stunning Nova Scotian Goldfields in all their glory. The horizontal formation of auriferous quartz at Laidlaw's Farm, dating back to 1862, is a sight to behold. The engraving of a photograph by Captain W.D. Tompson showcases one of the most remarkable deposits of auriferous quartz ever found.
The principal workings at Laidlaw's Farm are situated near the summit of a hill composed of hard metaphoric shales, where openings have been made to reveal a nearly horizontal bed of corrugated quartz. This unique auriferous deposit resembles trees or logs laid side by side, earning it the nickname "barrel quartz" among miners.
The rock covering this extraordinary horizontal vein is incredibly hard, but beneath it lies softer and more fissile material. The foliated quartz exhibits a tendency to break along lines of curvature, creating an awe-inspiring visual display.
This historical image from the "Illustrated London News" provides us with a glimpse into the fascinating world of gold mining in Nova Scotia during the 19th century. It serves as a reminder of the natural beauty and geological wonders that can be found in our world if we only take the time to look closely.
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